Answer:
The answer is a cognitive miser.
Explanation:
The human mind can be considered a cognitive miser because people tend to solve different problems, as well as think to make less effort instead of using better and more sophisticated ways to do it.
This theory is related to the theory of cognition, which brings some previous research made in heuristics and attributional biases as a way to explain how and the reasons why people are cognitive misers. This term was established by Susan Fiske and Shelley Taylor in 1984 and it is considered an important element concerning social cognition theory.
Answer: Classical conditioning
Explanation: Classical conditioning is the method through which the biologically influential stimulus can be connected with the neutral or stable stimuli .This is a type of learning mechanism which is also called as respondent conditioning.
The situation mentioned in the question is also of classical conditioning because influential stimulus in the form of snacks is included while solving of math problems so that a new positive response can be obtained .
<span>Nonattitudes is often an issue with polling because individuals feel compelled to answer questions, regardless of their knowledge on the topic. They attempt to sound informed when in truth, the polling results are skewed because of errors created by nonattitudes.</span>
Answer:
b. social-cultural
Explanation:
In sociology and research, the social-cultural context refers to the social environment in which our actions develop, in other words, it refers to the <u>culture that surround us as well as the institutions that belong to our culture.</u>
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In this example, the researcher's findings are criticized in the media and considered unacceptable to members of Congress. We can see that <u>the institutions (media and Congress) of the culture where the study took place are opposed to it </u>and therefore the program is suspended. Therefore this would be an example of the b. social-cultural context of science.
By physical geography, let's assume that that includes natural resources, as "physical geography" deals with natural features and processes. The physical geography of the Eastern Hemisphere influenced the spread of people and animals to ideal locations, leading to the growth of cities and civilizations with a huge impact on the world today. Additionally, the aforementioned natural resources, borne of varying physical geography, are consumed and traded or moved throughout the world for mass benefit.