Answer:
The expressions in each part of an AND or OR expression use <u>Short Circuit</u> evaluation; that is, they are evaluated only as much as necessary to determine whether the entire expression is true or false.
Explanation:
Logic operations follow different type of evaluation methods that can be short circuit or open circuit evaluation. In short circuit evaluation if first operand of the expression is true or false in OR or AND operation respectively, the result will found as true or false without checking the second operand of the expression. This is called Short Circuit Evaluation.
In OR operation, If first operand is true it means that the result of the expression is true without knowing that the other operand is true or false. In AND operation, If the first operand is False, the result will found as False without knowing that whether the 2nd operand is true or false.
This Mechanism is called Short Circuit Evaluation.
Answer:
1. Copyright.
2. Songs and books.
Explanation:
A copyright law can be defined as a set of formal rules granted by a government to protect an intellectual property by giving the owner an exclusive right to use while preventing any unauthorized access, use or duplication by others.
For example, when an individual downloads a song owned by any record company without paying a purchase fee, it is a violation of copyright law.
A copyright can be defined as an exclusive legal right granted to the owner of a creative work (intellectual property) to perform, print, record, and publish his or her work. Also, the owner is granted the sole right to authorize any other person to use the creative work.
Hence, copyright is a kind of rules that protect everyone’s rights when we use each other’s content.
An intellectual property can be defined as an intangible creation of the human mind, ideas, thoughts or intelligence. Some examples of an intellectual property are songs, books, poems, technology, design etc.
software programming like adobe flash.
