By definition, a body system is primarily comprised of different organs and tissues that work one another to achieve a common body process. These body systems would include:
Circulatory system - concerns with the circulation of blood
Digestive system - breaking down of food particles
Skeletal system - composed of bone structures serving as our body's framework
Nervous system - composed of nerve cells that responds to different stimuli
Respiratory system - concerns of utilising the entry of oxygen and the exhalation of carbon dioxide.
Answer:
The correct answer is - option D. fermentation.
Explanation:
Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway in which metabolize the sugar and produce pyruvate molecule or lactic acid and produce the energy in the form of ATP and NADH.
Glycolysis is an example of the fermentation as fermentation is also a metabolic pathway in which an organism turns glucose into the lactic acid or the alcohol to produce energy for electron transfer system.
Thus, the correct answer is - option D. fermentation.
Answer: A
Explanation: hypothesis is something na hindi pa napatutunayan at nagpag-aaraalan while theory is something na backedup with evidences and data
Answer:
The type of mutation responsible for changing a base in the mRNA strand, without changing the coding aminoacid or protein, is called a <u>silent</u> mutation.
Explanation:
In a silent mutation occurs the change of a nitrogenous base in one of the codons that encodes an aminoacid, without changing the aminoacid or altering the structure or function of the protein to be synthesized.
In this type of mutations the change of the base does not mean the change of the aminoacid, because some aminoacids can be coded with more than one codon. In the case of Leucine, the codons that encode it are CUU, CUC, CUG or CUA, so even if a base changes, the final protein will be the correct one.
For the other options:
- <u><em>Missense</em></u><em>: the change of the base in the DNA chain implies the change of the codon in the mRNA and of the encoded aminoacid, in that way a structural and functional alteration of the synthesized protein occurs. </em>
- <u><em>Nonsense</em></u><em>: the change in the nitrogenous base in the DNA leads to the coding of a termination codon, so that the protein is ultimately incomplete.</em>
- <u><em>Insertion</em></u><em>: in this case there is the addition of more nitrogenous bases to the DNA chain, with respect to the original one.</em>