Answer:
Optimism bias.
Explanation:
The concept of optimism bias was developed by Weinstein in 1980 while researching on college students. It is also known as 'mistaken beliefs'.
Optimism bias can be defined as a cognitive bias, according to which a person tends to believe that the chance of experiencing negative events is less or low and chances of experiencing positive events are high for them in comparison to their peers.
There are pros and cons to such types of beliefs as people are less likely to assess any risk which will lead them to poor decision making. Though, optimism bias can also help to build self-esteem.
<u>In the given case, when people compare themselves with their peers and believe that the probability of negative experience in their life is less and positive experience is high is </u><u>due to optimism bias</u>.
Hem sen Sharma or as he is often known Hemu, ruled the Indian subcontinent for about 2 months in an interim takeover.
Explanation:
Hemu was one of the most trusted generals of the Suri dynasty when they took over the rule of the Indian subcontinent from the mughal Humayun who was promptly forced into exile.
When the Suri ruler died and his son too was found to be weak, many people asserted Hemu to crown himself as a ruler as he was a strong leader and so he did.
He would eventually lose his life in battle to Akbar and thus his reign ended very swiftly. So his rule during the turbulent period only lasted for about 2 months and then he was largely forgotten.
A accuracy is the answer ( ´ ▽ ` )
