Answer:
The correct answer is option c, that is, lactic acid.
Explanation:
One can determine the anaerobic function of muscles by observing the levels of lactic acid buildup in muscles. The production of lactic acid in muscles takes place by the process of anaerobic respiration. At the time of rigorous training or exercise, one requires more amount of energy for a short burst of time.
As oxygen is already used for higher purposes in the body, the levels of oxygen get reduced for performing any more activities. Thus, in order to generate more energy the process of anaerobic respiration takes place. Anaerobic respiration is the form of respiration that takes place in the absence of oxygen. In the process, one molecule of glucose gets transformed into two molecules of lactic acid, which gets accumulated in the muscles. This production of lactic acid provides a quick form of energy, which is utilized at the time of intense training and thus, one can check the anaerobic functioning of the muscles by observing the levels of lactic acid in the muscles.
A genotype is determined by your genes and a phenotype is by your physical features
Answer: B. conjugation
Conjugation is the reproductive stage of bacterial cells wherein a bridge-like structure is form between two bacterial cells that allows the transfer or the transport of genetic material from one cell to the other cell in the form of a plasmid.
The genetic drift is a major factor in evolution when there is lower gene flow
Stroma, in a biological explanation, the fluid in between grana, where carbohydrate formation reactions occur in the chloroplast of plant cells photosynthesizing.
Explanation:
Part A
In the bright daylight, the Calvin cycle happens indoors in the stroma. throughout the Calvin cycle, the results ATP and NADPH are conventional convert molecules of carbonic acid gas into high-energy sugars.
Part B
In the darkness, the Calvin cycle conjointly occurs within the stroma. through the Calvin cycle, the products ATP and NADPH are used to change molecules of CO2 into high-energy sugars.
Part C
There will be a decrease in the products ATP and NADPH if the plants are unbroken within the dark for a protracted time and also the Calvin cycle can't be sustained.
