Answer: Conditioned stimulus.
Fear conditioning refers to a learning behaviour in which an aversive stimulus is paired with a neutral stimulus, up to the point in which the neutral stimulus elicits the same response as the aversive one, even when not paired together.
Before the experiences, the doctor was a <u>neutral stimulus</u> because his effect did not depend on previous experience. The <u>aversive stimulus</u> was the shots. The pairing of the doctor with the shots repeatedly elicits the <u>conditional response</u>, which is the crying. It also turns the doctor into a <u>conditioned stimulus</u>.
The Russian Revolution of 1917 was one of the most explosive political events of the twentieth century. The violent revolution marked the end of the Romanov dynasty and centuries of Russian Imperial rule.
Answer:
The colonists faced shortages of basic supplies such as food, weapons, and blankets. Some of the shortages were due to a lack of money. The British blockade also was successful in limiting the supplies we could get from other countries. The colonists also didn't have enough soldiers.
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