Answer:
Chances are, you haven't infected the bacteria in a hospital setting or surgery, as you could have contacted them anywhere.
What happened with said patient was the face of the immunosuppressive treatment, the defense of the patient was decreased and it generated a worse picture with a bacterium that would not act in such a pathogenic way in another person who does not receive corticosteroid treatment.
This deduction could be made since prior to pneumonia and meningitis there were other infections that occurred in the patient indicating immunosuppression or lowered immunity, which were alerts for professionals.
Explanation:
The immunosuppression generated by corticosteroids is an adverse effect of said drug, thus causing bacteria or other pathogenic microorganisms to more easily generate lethal diseases that occur, similar to the human immuno-insufficiency syndrome.
These pneumonias and meningitis are very common in children but not in adults, which means that the defense of acquired immunity throughout life would not be serious.
In patients like these where corticosteroids suppress the path of humoral defense factors, thus inhibiting the presence of COX and thromboxane A2 in the immune lineage, that is why the immunological tests are weakened and the bacteria have more spread or harmful effects such as this patient.
The bacterium does not indicate that it is intra-surgical or hospital-based because of the severity of the disease it triggered, but because the patient is immunosuppressed.
Answer:
Photosynthesis removes carbon from the atmosphere, and cellular respiration releases carbon back into the atmosphere.
Explanation:
Photosynthesis manufactures sugar from carbon dioxide from respiration and water using sunlight as the source of energy. Carbon dioxide diffuses through the stomata from the atmosphere and releases oxygen which is used in cellular respiration to break down food forming carbon dioxide, energy and water.
Answer:
The correct answer is chlorophyll.
Explanation:
Chlorophyll is the green colored pigment inside of plant cells.
<span>R group (or side chain) is an organic component of amino acids that is unique to each amino acid. </span> <span>Three of the amino acids have basic side chains at neutral pH: arginine (Arg), lysine (Lys), and histidine (His). Their side chains contain nitrogen and resemble ammonia, which is a base and their pKa's are high enough that they tend to bind protons, (positive charge). Aspartic acid or aspartate (Asp) and glutamic acid or glutamate (Glu) are acidic amino acids because their side chains have carboxylic acid groups whose pKa's are low enough to lose protons, (negatively charged). The non-polar amino acids contain uncharged functional groups<span> at physiological pH and are incapable of participating in hydrogen bonding. </span></span>
Answer:
Option D When activated, Bax and Bak form oligomers in the outer membrane of mitochondria, leading to the release of cytochrome c.
Explanation:
The proapoptotic genes are involved in the process of apoptosis. The antiapoptotic gene prevents apoptosis that is cell death. The proapoptotic genes are bax, bak, bad and bid. The bcl family genes are antiapoptotic genes. The process involved activation of apoptosis inside the cell is called intrinsic pathway of apoptosis.
The activation proapoptotic genes, Bax and Bak form oligomers in the mitochondria outer membrane. These pores in the mitochondrial membrane allows the release of cytochrome-c that further attaches with Apaf-1. This leads to activation of caspase 9 that further activates caspase 3, thus inducing apoptosis.
