Answer:
b. Semiotics
Explanation:
Semiotics -
It refers to the study of sign , which can be any activity or conduct related to sign , is referred to as semiotics .
Sign is the indication for the any word , phrase or activity , that is studies by the people who studies semiotics .
The study of sign requires senses like , olfactory , visual , auditory etc.
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct answer is -
b. Semiotics .
A generally accepted fact does not have to be cited in an academic paper, whereas a paraphrase, another person's opinion, and a diagram have to be cited.
Answer:a.Naturalist
Explanation:
A naturalist believes that subjects or participants are able to show their original behavior if they are in their natural environment. A researcher would be more likely to get a true presentation of the participants behaviour if they observe them in their natural environment, if they are not aware that they are under observation. People act normal in normal situations but may alter their behaviour in situations when they know they are being watched.
A naturalist will carry those experiments or research that can't not be done in a lab such as this one of observing women in a shelter.
Answer:
Socially desirable responding.
Explanation:
In social science research, social desirability bias is a type of response bias that is the tendency of survey respondents to answer questions in a manner that will be viewed favorably by others. It can take the form of over-reporting "good behavior" or under-reporting "bad," or undesirable behavior. The tendency poses a serious problem with conducting research with self-reports. This bias interferes with the interpretation of average tendencies as well as individual differences.
As both observers have been struck by bicycles, their response might be biased.
