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taurus [48]
3 years ago
14

In what phase of meiosis are sister chromatids separated and pulled to opposite ends of the cell? A. Anaphase I

Biology
2 answers:
Rasek [7]3 years ago
8 0

The correct answer would be...

Anaphase II

SSSSS [86.1K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: B ,  Anaphase ii

In Anaphase ii of meiosis, the sister chromatids are separated and pulled to opposite ends of the cell. After metaphase ii, the centromeres(to which spindle fibres are attached) separate, and the two chromatids of each chromosome move to opposite poles on the spindle. The separated chromatids are now called chromosomes in their own right.

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If nondisjunction occurs and an individual survives, which disorder can occur? Chromosomal mutations can have a variety of effects on individuals. Klinefelter syndrome is a genetic disorder that occurs when a male has an extra copy of the X chromosome.
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Natali [406]

1. The main aim of the Human Genome Project was to determine the DNA Sequence of every human gene.

2. Variation in skin colour is an example of polygenic inheritance

This Human Karyotype is unusual because it has an extra chromosome at chromosome 21.

Klinefelters syndrome is shown in the second figure

Explanation:

1. The Human Genome Project's main goal was to sequence all the 30,000 genes and 3 million base pairs in their makeup for the early detection of diseases, gene therapy and molecular level studies.

2. Human skin colour is determined by the pigment melanin. The Dominant allele is responsible for dark colours as it produces more melanin. The melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) gene and Tyrosinase enzyme codes for the human skin colour. Polygenic inheritance are the traits which are controlled by one or more genes.

<u>figures:</u>

<u>The extra chro</u>mosome at the 21st chromosome pairs is called trisomy 21 or Down's Syndrome. It is due to the abnormal cell division/meiosis resulting in an extra X chromosome. This leads to thechanges the in physical development of  the individual.

Klinefelter's Syndrome: There are 47 chromosomes and 2 or more X chromosomes in this syndrome of males. The resulting male suffering from Klinefelter would be sterile and have poorly developed testicles.

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Costa Rica, located in Central America, features a very high level of biodiversity due to its tropical climate and large range o
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Answer:

The interaction between the sloths and the leaves they eat is an example of a<u> predator-prey</u> relationship. In this example, sloths are <u>herbivores</u> that acquire their nutrients and energy from the<u> plants</u> they eat. The colors of coral snakes provide these animals with <u>mimicry</u> to avoid predation. Specifically, their coloration helps them <u>advertise their toxicity.</u> The interaction between the hosts and the ticks that live on them can be characterized as <u>parasitism</u>, because <u>one species feeds on the other</u>.

Explanation:

Predator-prey relationships are those in which a specie feeds on another specie. The sloth is the predator that feeds on the leaves which are its prey. Herbivores feed on plants. Therefore, the sloth are rightly classified as herbivores.

Coral snakes are brightly colored with red, yellow, and black patches that warn potential predators of their toxicity. Ticks living on hosts are parasitic because the ticks feed on their host.

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