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Katen [24]
3 years ago
15

Luxury Cruiseline offers nightly dinner cruises departing from several cities on the eastern coast of the United States includin

g​ Charleston, Baltimore, and Alexandria. Dinner cruise tickets sell for $ 50 per passenger. Luxury ​Cruiseline's variable cost of providing the dinner is $ 20 per​ passenger, and the fixed cost of operating the vessels​ (depreciation, salaries, docking​ fees, and other​ expenses) is $ 210 comma 000 per month. The​ company's relevant range extends to 16 comma 000 monthly passengers. If Luxury Cruiseline sells an additional 300 ​tickets, by what amount will its operating income increase​ (or operating loss​ decrease)?
Business
1 answer:
koban [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Luxury Cruiseline`s operating income will increase by $9,000

Explanation:

<u>Operating Income </u><u><em>Before</em></u><u> Additional 300 tickets</u>

Sales ( $50×16,000)                              800,000

Less Variable Cost ($20×16,000)        (320,000)

Contribution                                           480,000

Less Fixed Costs                                    210,000

Operating Income                                  270,000

<u>Operating Income </u><u><em>After</em></u><u> Additional 300 tickets</u>

Sales ( $50×(16,000+300))                               815,000

Less Variable Cost ($20×(16,000+300))        (326,000)

Contribution                                                      489,000

Less Fixed Costs                                               210,000

Operating Income                                             279,000

<u><em>Effect</em></u><u> of sells an additional 300 ​tickets</u>

Operating Income <em>After</em> Additional 300 tickets     279,000

Operating Income <em>Before</em> Additional 300 tickets  270,000

Change in Operating Income                                       9,000

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identify items that can be included under cash,articulate the risks and controls typically associated with these accounts and su
Citrus2011 [14]

Answer:

Items of Cash : Cash and Till float

Risks : Fraud and Theft

Controls : Segregation of duties over the receipt and recording of money and Every cashier should only be responsible for his own funds.

Test of Controls : Do a surprise cash count and Enquire about and observe the controls over cash by management

Explanation:

Bank and cash transactions occur on a daily basis in all businesses. Although the cash and bank balances may not individually be significant, annually the volume of cash and payment transactions and bank deposits can be significant to the entity.

Items of Cash

Cash balances comprise the following:

  • Cash
  • Petty cash
  • Till float
  • Unbanked receipts

Risks

Cash is highly susceptible to fraud and theft by employees, often in collusion with third parties.

To mitigate this risk related to cash balances, management will usually implement strict control policies and procedures for cash handling and recording.

Controls in the bank and cash cycle can be divided into 2 categories:

  • Basic controls
  • Controls over cash

Basic Controls

  • Segregation of duties over the receipt and recording of money.
  • Different forms of cash (sales, petty cash, cash loans) should be kept separately and recorded separately.
  • Proper stationery control. Receipts, cash sales slips/invoices must be numerically recorded
  • Safeguarding of money. Cash must be locked in a Volt and deposited as soon as possible. You would also need control over the key to the Volt.

Control over Cash

  • Cashier must balance cash on a daily basis and must compare it with the source documents (receipt, cash invoices, cash register totals) and record it on a cash receipt summary. The Cash Receipt Summary must be Signed by the Cashier, Independently reviewed by the Senior Official.
  • Every cashier should only be responsible for his own funds. Usually during lunch. Cash registers must be locked away.
  • Every cashier should be responsible for his own float. They should lock in Cash Drawer.
  • Supervision over cashiers. Through the use of Cameras.
  • Cash must be banked as soon as possible.

Audit approach for testing these accounts

  • Enquire about and observe the controls over cash by management.
  • Do a surprise cash count (also attend on a surprise basis the daily balancing of cash). In the presence of a Cashier who signs back of the receipt, agree the cash with the supporting documentation (receipts, cash invoices, cash register total) and follow the float through to the balance in the ledger.
  • At a later stage follow the cash counted through to deposit slip, and agree it with the cash counted, ensure they are banked timeously and follow the total of the deposit slip through to the cash book and bank statement.
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3 years ago
Is it true that in a short-run production process, the marginal cost curve eventually slopes upward because firms have to pay wo
Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

Yes, This is True.

Explanation:

Marginal cost is the cost of one additional unit. The marginal cost curve will slope upwards because firm will pay more wage to the worker who produce more output. This can be regarded as the increase in output leads to increased wage rate. The marginal cost curve will be upward sloping because there will be addition to the marginal cost due to increase in one unit of output.

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Uestion 2 (1 point)
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Answer:

The answer is Convenience goods

Explanation:

...

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Read 2 more answers
The relationship between financial leverage and profitability   Pelican​ Paper, Inc., and Timberland​ Forest, Inc., are rivals i
mamaluj [8]

Answer:

Pelican's debt ratio        9%

Timberland's debt ratio 50%

The times interest earned ratio for Pelican  57.5

The times interest earned ratio for Timberland 10.45

C is correct as Pelican has 57.5 times interest earned ratio while Timberland only 10.45 times.in other words,earnings of Timberland is more volatile.

D is also correct ,since it has financial leverage of 50.46% as against Pelican financial leverage of 9.17%

The operating margin for Pelican is 14.76%  while the operating margin for Timberland is 13.8%

Return on total assets for Pelican is 36.9%  and that of its competitor is 34.5%

The return on equity for Pelican 40.6%  and  that of Timberland is 69.6%

C is correct as Pelican is more profitable than Timberland as shown by the higher net profit margin and return on assets

B is correct, even though Pelican is more profitable​ (higher net profit​margin), Timberland has a higher ROE than Pelican due to the additional financial leverage risk.

Explanation:

All of the ratios requested for are found in the attached spreadsheet.

Download xlsx
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3 years ago
How do people determine what country has the best economy
Lady_Fox [76]
Usually, the people would determine the best economy of a country by its GDP or the Gross Domestic Product. The GDP is basically the total amount of goods and services that the country produces in monetary units. (Usually in dollars since that is the standard international rate). So basically, the more a country produces and exports, the higher his economy is. This is one of the basic measurements of how good an economy is doing. 
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