Markovnikov rule, in organic chemistry, a generalization, formulated by Vladimir Vasilyevich Markovnikov in 1869, stating that in addition reactions to unsymmetrical alkenes, the electron-rich component of the reagent adds to the carbon atom with fewer hydrogen atoms bonded to it, while the electron-deficient component ...
The limiting reagent when 5 g of NaOH and 4.4 g CO₂ allowed to react will be NaOH
<h3>What is Limiting reagent ?</h3>
The limiting reactant (or limiting reagent) is the reactant that gets consumed first in a chemical reaction and therefore limits how much product can be formed.
Given chemical equation in balanced form ;
2NaOH(s) + CO₂(g) → Na₂CO₃(s) + H₂O(l).
According to the Chemical equation ;
- The limiting reagent when 5 g of NaOH and 4.4 g CO₂ allowed to react will be NaOH
If 44 g CO₂ requires 80 g of NaOH, therefore, 4.4 g CO₂ will require atleast 8 g of NaOH.
But the available quantity is 5 g NaOH. thus, NaOH is the Limiting reagent.
- 6.625 g of Na₂CO₃ are expected to be produced 5.0 g of NaOH and 4.4 g of CO₂ are allowed to react
As 80 g NaOH produces 106 g of Na₂CO₃.
Therefore 5 g NaoH will produce ;
106 / 80 x 5 = 6.625 g
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Ln(800/3200) = - kt
t = 24 years.
ln(0.25) = -k*24
(- 1.3863) = -k*24
1.3863 / 24 = k
0.05776 = k
ln(0.5) = -k*t
-0.6931 = - 0.05776 t
12 = t
I don't know if you can just look at the question and know the answer. If 24 years is a quarter life then is it obvious that the 1/2 life is 12 years? It might be, but the method I've used works for sure.
A controlled variable is essentially what is kept the same throughout the whole experiment.
Answer:
To calculate the Carbon Dioxide - CO 2 - emission from a fuel, the carbon content of the fuel must be multiplied with the ratio of molecular weight of CO 2 (44) to the molecular weight of Carbon (12) -> 44 / 12 = 3.7 Emission of CO 2 from combustion of some common fuels are indicated in the table
Explanation: