Neurotransmitters. With the regard to the process of the neural transmission, a refractory period refers to the time in interval in which. the Positively charged sodium ions are to pumped back to outside a neural membrane.
Neurotransmitters are the chemical messengers that your body can't function without it. Their job is to carry out chemical signals (“messages”) from one of the neuron (nerve cell) to the next target cell. The next target of the cell can be another nerve cell, a muscle cell or the gland.
Fortunately, the seven “small molecule” are neurotransmitters (acetylcholine, dopamine, the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), or glutamate, histamine, norepinephrine, and the serotonin) do the majority of the work.
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The mix of alleles from various genes that end up in the daughter cells is determined by the anaphase 1 of meiosis 1.
Chromosome segregation during meiosis is mirrored in the segregation of alleles. During anaphase, 1 of meiosis 1 homologous chromosomal separation leads to allele segregation.
Chromosomes display autonomous assortment when they are randomly split into daughter cells during meiosis.
<h3>What takes place in anaphase 1?</h3>
During meiosis I, sister chromatids remain together as homologous chromosomes separate. To appreciate the development of germ cells, it is crucial to comprehend how this odd chromosomal segregation behavior came to be. Here, we show that the pattern of chromosomal segregation during meiosis I is determined by the microtubule-kinetochore interactions that are inhibited during prophase I and the premeiotic S phase.
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Chimpanzees are more closely related while orangutans are the least closely related of the apes. Gorillas are in the middle of the two.
No 2 people in the world are "exactly alike", so the odds would be 0% chance. Twins, might be closer in alike-ness, but they still aren't "exactly alike". Hope this answered your question.
Answer:
Red blood cells, root hair cells in plants
Explanation:
Red blood cell: it has no nucleus. It offers the cell to carry more hemoglobin
Root hair cells in plants: they have a large cytoplasm which enables them to take water from the soil.
