Question Options:
a. ethnocentrism
b. ethnomethodology
c. spiritual ethnography
d. cultural relativism
e. cultural specificity
Answer: Cultural relativism.
Explanation: Cultural Relativism can be defined as the idea that an individual art, customs, lifestyles, background and habits should be understood or studied based on the individual's own culture rather than judged against the standard of another individual. This is an example of what Harris did. Studied the people of Bunlap by living among them without interfering with their lifestyles.
When Bob, on his first date with Mary, tries to act in a way that will make her like him too and want to go out with him again, he is using impression management.
<h3>Impression management</h3>
It corresponds to a theory developed by Erving Goffman about the process of the individual's conscious or subconscious being able to regulate their behavior in order to influence the perception of others about themselves, events or objects.
Therefore, by using impression management, Bob is looking to shape Mary's perception of himself in line with what he expects, satisfying his needs, which in question is getting a second date.
Find out more information about impression management here:
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Assimilation part should Tom identify as not correct.
Option: B
Explanation:
In child psychology and development Information-processing theory includes some parts i.e. content knowledge, strategies and basic processes. Content knowledge interprets the thing that needs to be learnt during different age structure (0-4, 5-8).
Strategies include different methods that need to be followed for learning process. Basic processes incalculates different theorem related to child's mental growth and development. Assimilation is not directly related with child development. Information processing model comprised of basic inputs of knowledge and output as a final outcome of child's learning process.
In Federalist Paper number 78, Alexander Hamilton asserts that the JUDICIAL department of government is the least powerful branch of government because it has no power over the sword (military/wars) or purse (money).