Answer:
Six Sigma
Explanation:
Six Sigma is a quality business management strategy which helps business organizations to improve the quality of processes, products and services by discovering and eliminating defects, variations or errors. It is a strategic business concept that was developed in 1986 by Motorola.
Under the six sigma approach, any process that doesn't provide customer satisfaction or causes challenges in an organisation's process should be eliminated from the system in order to produce quality products and services. It allows only 3.4 defective features for every million opportunities and as such expects processes to be defect free 99.99966 percent of the time.
Generally, there are two (2) main methods of achieving the six sigma approach;
1. DMAIC: define, measure, analyze, improve and control. it is a data-driven improvement cycle used for improving processes and driving Six Sigma projects.
2. DMADV: define, measure, analyze, design and verify.
In conclusion, Six Sigma is used by various organizations or professionals to improve the level of quality of their products or services, as well as reducing to the barest minimum, the level of complaints in the services it provides to clients. Also, the Six Sigma approach to quality control avails businesses the ability to detect potential problems early, so as to prevent their occurrence.
Answer:
Cost of units completed = $176,528
Workings are attached:
Explanation:
Equivalent unit of production
An equivalent unit of production is an expression of the amount of work done by a manufacturer on units of output that are partially completed at the end of an accounting period. Basically the fully completed units and the partially completed units are expressed in terms of fully completed units.
Equivalent units are used in the production cost reports for the producing departments of manufacturers using a process costing system. Cost accounting textbooks are likely to present the cost calculations per equivalent unit of production under two cost flow assumptions: weighted-average and FIFO.
Conversion costs
Conversion costs is a term used in cost accounting that represents the combination of direct labor costs and manufacturing overhead costs. In other words, conversion costs are a manufacturer's product or production costs other than the cost of a product's direct materials.
Expressed another way, conversion costs are the manufacturing or production costs necessary to convert raw materials into products.
The term conversion costs often appears in the calculation of the <u>cost of an</u> <u>equivalent unit in a process costing system.</u>
For the sake of this question, we will be determining the <u>equivalent units of production:</u>
- Units completed and transferred subject to material and conversion costs
- Units in the closing inventory subject to material and conversion costs
- We will then calculate the cost per units with respect to material and conversion costs for the equivalent units.
- These cost per units will enable us to determine the cost of items completed.
The arbitrage profit implied by these prices is $5.24.
<h3>Arbitrage profit</h3>
Given:
Future contract= 1645
Sport gold price = 1592
Risk-free rate (rf) = .03
Hence:
Arbitrage profit=1645-[1592(1+1.03)¹]
Arbitrage profit=1645- 1639.76
Arbitrage profit=1645 =$5.24
Therefore the arbitrage profit implied by these prices is $5.24.
Learn more about arbitrage profit here:brainly.com/question/15394730
#SPJ1
