The left column is for statements and the right column is for reasons which justify the corresponding statement.
Answer: C) Statements
A statement is simply a sentence with words and/or math expression. For example, one statement could be "Segment AB is parallel to segment CD". That same statement can be translated to "AB || CD". The two vertical lines indicate "parallel".
The ratio is 5:13 and the total number of candy is 18. If the total amount of candy increased by 40x then both candy values would increase by 40x. There are 200 Jolly ranchers and 520 jawbreakers.