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disa [49]
3 years ago
12

A year ago a country reduced the tax rate on all interest income from 20% to 10%. During the year private saving was $500 billio

n as compared to $400 billion the year before the tax reform. Taxes on interest income fell by $10 billion. Assuming no other changes in income, or government revenues or spending, which of the following is correct? a. the substitution effect was larger than the income effect; national saving rose b. the substitution effect was larger than the income effect; national saving fell c. the income effect was larger than the substitution effect; national saving rose d. the income effect was larger than the substitution effect; national saving fell
Business
1 answer:
pantera1 [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a. the substitution effect was larger than the income effect; national saving rose

Explanation:

In macroeconomics, the substitution effect means that as the return on savings increases, households will substitute current spending and will save more in order to be able to spend more in the future.

In this case, since interests from bonds, CDs, etc., are taxed at a much lower rate, the after tax return from investing on any of them increases. Households consider that the money that they can earn now by investing on them is more valuable than consuming goods or services immediately.

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On August 1, Batson Company issued a 60-day note with a face amount of $58,800 to Jergens Company for merchandise inventory. (As
Trava [24]

Answer:

a. $58,800

b. $57,820

Explanation:

Generally, notes are issued on the discounted or face value. It is face value when the price of the note is the same as the face value while it is discounted when the price of the note is lower than the face or par value.

a. Since the note is issued on the face value of $58,800 , it means that the proceed is the same amount. The proceeds from a note that is issued, is that price at which the note is issued.

b. Discount value

= $58,800 × 10% × 60/360

= $980

Proceeds

= Face/par value of the note - Discount value of the note

= $58,800 - $980

= $57,820

5 0
3 years ago
In 20X5, Elm Corp. bought 10,000 shares of Oil Corp. at a cost of $20,000. On January 15, 20X6, Elm declared a property dividend
xxMikexx [17]

Answer:

c) $25,000

Explanation:

A property dividend should be recorded in retained earnings at the property's  <u>market value at date of declaration.</u>

<u>The date of declaration is the date on which the firm has made the commitment to pay the dividend. The market value on this date is the value that was considered when the board made the decision to distribute a property dividend and thus is the appropriate measure of the sacrifice to the firm. </u>

<u> </u>In application to the scenario, <u>the property dividend will be recorded in retained earnings at the market value at the date of declaration which is Jan 15 </u>NOT on the day it is payable.

Hence, retained earnings will reduce by $25,000

In 20X5, Elm Corp. bought 10,000 shares of Oil Corp. at a cost of $20,000. On January 15, 20X6, Elm declared a property dividend of the Oil stock to shareholders of record on February 1, 20X6, payable on February 15, 20X6. During 20X6, the Oil stock had the following market values:  

January 15

$25,000

February 1

26,000

February 15

24,000

6 0
3 years ago
When mcdonald's offered madame alexander gifts in its happy meals, both companies profited from the _____ arrangement?
Olin [163]

<span>The answer is comarketing arrangement. It is a partnership between two or more companies where both companies cooperatively market each other's products. For example, a company who manufacturers video cards may partner with a game software company, and both companies will market each other's related product.</span>

6 0
4 years ago
On July 1 of the current calendar year, Olive Company paid $8,200 cash for management services to be performed over a two-year p
Andrew [12]

Based on the amount paid by Olive Company for the two year period, the adjusting entry on December 31 would be a debit to an expense and a credit to prepaid expense for $2,050.

<h3>What would be the adjusting entry?</h3>

Based on the accrual method, only costs for the year can be recorded as expenses.

If any costs are for other periods, those costs would be credited to prepaid expenses.

The expense for this year for management services would be:

= Number of months from July to December x Amount paid / number of months in contract

= 6 months x 8,200 / 24 months

= $2,050

In conclusion, expenses will be debited $2,050.

Find out more on prepaid expenses at brainly.com/question/9270086.

4 0
2 years ago
For the population of firms in the chemical industry, let rd denote annual expenditures on research and development, and let sal
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Answer:

See the attached pictures for detailed answer.

Explanation:

See the attached pictures for explanation.

6 0
3 years ago
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