Answer:
1) The fixed overhead production-volume variance is $14400 favourable.
2) The fixed overhead spending variance is $9000 unfavourable.
Explanation:
1)
Fixed overhead production volume variance
= amount applied * amount budgeted
= 144000/30000
= 4.80 per unit
= 4.80*33000 - 144000
= $14400 favourable
Therefore, The fixed overhead production-volume variance is $14400 favourable.
2)
fixed overhead spending variance
= actual overhead - budgeted overhead
= 153000 - 144000
= $9000 unfavourable
Therefore, The fixed overhead spending variance is $9000 unfavourable.
Answer:
what are products that consumers demand less of when their income rises
Products that consumers demand less when their income rises are referred to as inferior goods
Explanation:
It is a natural phenomenon in economics that when there is an income rise from the consumers end, it changes their taste for a higher one which makes demand for some goods less and tagged them as being inferior
Answer:
a. $ 2.41 $ 2.00
Explanation:
Earning per share is the ratio of net Income of the business per outstanding share of the business after deducting the preferred dividend from net earning. It shows how much each stockholder earn against their each share in a specific period.
Earning Per share = Net Income / Outstanding numbers of shares
2017
EPS = $8,000,000/(2,000,000 x 2) = $2.00
As new stock is issued and stock split is declared so, outstanding numbers of shares are changed.
2018
EPS = $10,000,000 / [ ( 2,000,000 x 2 ) + ( 100,000 x 9 / 12 x 2 ) ] = $2.41
Answer: 13.1%
Explanation:
Using the Capital Asset Pricing Model, the expected return is;
Expected Return = Risk Free rate + beta(expected return - risk free rate)
= 4% + 1.3( 11% - 4%)
= 4% + 9.1%
Expected Return = 13.1%
Answer:
the annual pre-tax cost of debt is 10.56%
Explanation:
the beore-tax component cost of debt will be the actual market rate of the bonds, as they offer an interest rate of 11% but are selling at 104 points not at par thus, there is a difference between the rates.
We solve for the rate which makes the coupon and maturity 104
with excel or a financial calculator
PV of the coupon payment
C 5.500 (100 x 11%/2)
time 60 (30 years x 2 payment per year)
rate <em>0.052787474</em>
PV $99.4338
PV of the maturity
Maturity 100.00
time 60.00
rate <em>0.052787474</em>
PV 4.57
<em><u>Adding both we should get 104 which is the amount the bonds is selling:</u></em>
PV coupon $99.4338 + PV maturity $4.5662 = $104.0000
The rate is generated using goal seek or wiht a financial calculator.
This rate is a semiannual rate, so we multiply by 2 to get the annual cost of debt:
0.052787474 x 2 = 0.105574947
The cost of debt for the firm is 10.56%