Answer:
all binding forms of dispute resolution
Explanation:
Resolution of disputes has 2 types of processes.
<u><em>Adjudicative processes</em></u>, such as litigation or arbitration, in which a judge, jury or arbitrator determines the outcome.
<u><em>Consensual processes, </em></u>such as collaborative law, mediation, conciliation, or negotiation, in which the parties attempt to reach agreement.
In both of the above processes the parties most bind to the final decision conceived.
Answer:
The slope of the total output curve at the relevant point.
Explanation:
A marginal physical product can be defined as the extra output which is being generated by using an extra input. This ultimately implies that, marginal physical product of labor refers to the change in the level of output that is generated from using an additional unit of labor.
Mathematically, marginal physical product of labor is given by the formula;
Marginal physical product of labor = ΔY/ΔL
Where, ΔY is the change in total physical output.
ΔL is the change in labor.
In the short run, when the number of workers are increased it would result in a diminishing marginal product with respect to the law of diminishing marginal returns.
The marginal physical product of labor is the slope of the total output curve at the relevant point.
<em>For instance, if brainly producing 50 answers decides to employ one more tutor and is then able to produce 55 answers, the marginal physical product of labor is simply 5. </em>
Answer:
Effective annual interest rate=0.52%
Explanation:
Step 1: Express the formula for calculating interest
The formula for calculating interest can be expressed as;
I=PRT
where;
P=principal amount borrowed
R=annual interest rate as a percentage
T=number of years
Step 2: Determine the value of the variables P, R and T
In our case;
I=$10
P=(125-10)=$115
R=unknown=r
T=2 months=2/12=1/6 years
replacing in the expression;
10=115×r×(2/12)
10=(230/12)r
r=10×12/230=0.5217
0.5217 rounded off to the nearest 2 decimal places is:
r=0.52%
Effective annual interest rate=0.52%
In measuring an impairment loss for a financial asset under U.S. GAAP and under IFRS, the carrying value of the financial asset would be compared to:
under U.S. GAAP Fair value and under IFRS recoverable amount.
Explanation:
In US GAAP, the cost of financial asset depreciation is calculated as the difference between carried value and fair value; in compliance with IFRS, a loss of financial asset impairment is defined as the difference between carrying value and the percentage of the asset that can be recouped.
In compliance with US-based ASC 360-10-35-20. The recovery of a historically identified impairment loss (or "restoration") is forbidden because an item is deemed to have a new cost base after an impairment loss has been registered.
Answer: 52.51 rupees/dollar
Explanation:
The real exchange rate attempts to account inflation in the countries being compared by using prices in the exchange rate.
The formula for calculating it is;
Real exchange rate = Nominal exchange rate *(Price index of domestic country/Price index of foreign country)
Real exchange rate in 2014 = 57*(99.5/108)
= 52.51 rupees/dollar