Answer:
The firm's cost of equity is C. 14.05 percent
Explanation:
Hi, we need to use the following formula in order to find the cost of equity of this firm.

Where:
r(e) = Cost of equity
rf = risk free rate
rm = Market rate of return
Everything should look like this.

So, this firm´s cost of equity is 14.05%
Best of luck
<u>It serves the interests of client management rather than the public.</u>
The special function performed by the external auditing profession is the attestation to the fairness of the financial statements of clients.
"The special function helps ensure the reliability and integrity of the financial reporting system. The auditing profession exists to serve the users of an organization's financial statements. Auditors need to remember that they are serving the public interest and not necessarily the interests of client management."
"The special function is a testament that the financial statements of their client are fair. This function serves all users of the financial statement, to ensure they all will be receiving reliable financial information."
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Answer:
E) Market Exchange
Explanation:
Market exchange refers to at least two people or firms trading one good or service for another. In this case, the theater group is trading a free show and other promotional activities (standup comedy nights, and volunteer work) in exchange for higher membership to their group or higher attendance to their shows.
A trade does not necessarily imply a money exchange, it can also include goods or services that provide utility for the other party. For example, an increase in group membership will help the theater group perform better.
Answer:
Need to accommodate the growth of a key customer.
Explanation:
In the given scenarios Katlyn is motivated to keep her company growing because her most important customer is a company that is growing at a rate of 33% per year.
To satisfy the customer needs for specialised components of aerospace equipment, Katlyn's company must also grow in output or they will not be able to satisfy the customer's need.
This demonstrates need to accommodate the growth of a key customer.
Answer:
a. Premium
b. Discount
c. Discount
Explanation:
a. Valley issued $300,000 of bonds with a stated interest rate of 7 percent. At the time of issue, the market rate of interest for similar investments was 6 percent.
Premium (discount) = Bond's stated interest rate - Market rate of interest for similar investments = 7% - 6% = 1% premium
Therefore, Valley's bond will sell at a premium.
b. Spring issued $220,000 of bonds with a stated interest rate of 5 percent. At the time of issue, the market rate of interest for similar investments was 6 percent.
Premium (discount) = Bond's stated interest rate - Market rate of interest for similar investments = 5% - 6% = -1% discount
Therefore, Spring's bond will sell at a discount.
c. River Inc. issued $150,000 of callable bonds with a stated interest rate of 5 percent. The bonds were callable at 102. At the date of issue, the market rate of interest was 6 percent for similar investments.
Premium (discount) = Bond's stated interest rate - Market rate of interest for similar investments = 5% - 6% = -1% discount
Therefore, River Inc.'s bond will sell at a discount.