Major shifts, that is shifts in the paradigms, are not very frequent - they would make scientific research unstable, as any result of a smaller study could be made invalid by a paradigm shift,
minor changes however are quite common - basically every scientific study adds to the common knowledge and this also can be considered a minor change.
Therefore the best answer is
<span>Major
shifts in scientific views very rarely occur, but minor modifications
of prior knowledge are continually made based on new research.</span>
It’s either C or D. I’m leaning more towards C though.
Answer:
<u>Hypothesis: To study the relationship between the graduation rate and crime among school going children.</u>
<u>Independent variable: school going children</u>
<u>Dependent variable: crime rate</u>
<u>A few previous study based on the similar hypothesis by other researchers.</u>
Explanation:
<u>Independent variable: </u>The term independent variable is determined as a specific variable in a research study or an experiment that is being changed or altered by a researcher or an experimenter to see its effect on the experiments' dependent variable.
<u>Dependent variable: </u>The term dependent variable is determined as a specific variable that is being tested in a research or an experiment.