Use the x and y values from your point and the h and k from the center to write the equation you need to solve for r. The general form of the equation for a circle is

. We will fill in accordingly:

. Solve for r to get that
If vector A⃗ has components Ax and Ay and makes an angle θ with the +x axis, then tanθ = Ay/Ax to get the angle of the vector components. Since the trigonometric function of tanθ is sinθ over cosθ, and since sinθ = y/r and cosθ = x/r.
For this case we have the following function transformation:
Vertical displacement.
Assume k> 0
If f (x) is the original function, f (x) + k is the original function with a vertical displacement k units up.
Answer:
Part 1:
C. The function is not shifted horizontally from g (x)
Part 2:
A. 3 units up from g (x)
Answer:
Food chain shows how energy transferred from one living organ to another via food. most important to learn how food chain works so that we know what are the important living organisms that make up the food chain and how ecology is balanced