Answer:
The answer is c. present value index
Explanation:
Present value index is the ratio decided by dividing net present value of the project by its require initial net cash outflows.
Once having constraint on selecting investment with positive NPV to be made due to lack of fund, a firm's usually use Present value index for further decision making.
The investment with higher present value index shows that it generates more net cash flow or in other words, more efficient and requires less initial cash outflow, and thus usually be chosen over the other ones with lower present value index.
Answer:
TRADE DEFICIT
FOREIGN CURRENCY RESERVE DEPLETION
LOCAL CURRENCY DEVALUATION
RECESSION
POTENTIAL UNEMPLOYMENT
Explanation:
The problem that could develop if the U.S. became too dependent on other nations for goods and services are:
1. Trade deficit because when a country imports more than it exports it runs a trade deficit.
2. Foreign Currency Reserve Depletion: If the U.S. has to import so much from other countries, it will need to increase its foreign reserve because that is how it will pay for such imports. Otherwise the foreign reserve will be hugely depleted
3. Local Currency Devaluation. Reliance on exports can devalue the worth of the local currency because the demand of the foreign currency will be high in relation to local currency and people will be willing to pay more to get foreign currency, which will devalue the local currency
4. Recession: If the United States is reliant on OPEC countries for Oil and an embargo is placed on oil export from those, the U.S. will suffer a recession.
5. Potential Unemployment: Imports of finished goods will cripple local industries who will be forced to compete with the international firms whose goods and services are being imported; and those employed in such industries might loose their jobs, if the small local enterprises are unable to survive such competition.
Answer: Option C
Explanation: In a monopolistic competition market structure, there are many producers selling their products and each product is not a perfect substitute of the other.
The number of producers are large but each operate at a relatively smaller level. The products offered in the market are similar but not identical.
Hence, from the above explanation we can conclude that option C is correct.
Answer:
Effective Interest Rate
Explanation:
Effective Interest Rate
The market interest rate is the real return on the bonds, or any interest offering investment. It is otherwise known as the effective interest rate. Moreover, there is an inverse relationship between the market interest rate and the value of bonds that means an increase in the market interest rate will result in a decrease in the market values of bonds.