An automobile tire was inflated to a pressure of 24 lb in-2 (1.00 atm = 14.7 lb in-2 ) on a winter’s day when the temperature wa
s –5 o C. What pressure will be found assuming no leaks have occurred and that the volume is constant, on a subsequent summer’s day when the temperature is 35 o C? What complications should be taken into account in practice?
Conduction directly affects air temperature only a few centimeters into the atmosphere. During the day, sunlight heats the ground, which in turn heats the air directly above it via conduction. At night, the ground cools and the heat flows from the warmer air directly above to the cooler ground via conduction.