The correct answer is <span>automatic processing; controlled processing
Answer 1: Automatic processing refers to an automatic subconscious process by which we unknowingly form quick impressions and judgments of people. In terms of racial prejudice and discrimination, automatic processing contributes to racial prejudices and discrimination, because people automatically make judgments or assumptions about individuals of certain races and discriminate against them. For instance, when police officers witness brawls between white men and African-American men, they will be more likely to automatically assume that </span>African-American men are to blame since "black men are more aggressive".
Answer 2: Controlled processing on the other hand, is more useful at <span>reducing stereotyping and prejudice. Controlled processing involves deliberately, carefully and consciously processing information. For instance,if you witnessed a brawl between a white and </span>African-American man, instead of automatically assuming that the African-American man was the culprit, you would hold off making a judgement without knowing who instigated that fight and would accept that the culprit is equally likely to be either the African-American or white man.
Answer:
The writings of Karl Marx have had a great impact on critical criminology.
Explanation:
Critical criminology tries to change and <em>challenge the traditional perspectives and ideas associated with a criminal act </em>as well as debunking <em>false beliefs</em> about it.
Marxism centers on the idea that <em>Capitalism has direct effects on crime,</em> that these <em>acts of delinquency are defined by the people in power of a Capitalist society</em>. It faults the economic system for creating such conditions which lead individuals to commit crimes.
Cause: taxes were needed to pay for the war.
Effect: colonists rebelled.
A and D I’m not completely sure though
