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Effectus [21]
2 years ago
10

For the following investments, identify whether they are: Trading debt securities. Available-for-sale debt securities. Held-to-m

aturity debt securities. None of the above. Each case is independent of the other.
(a) A bond that will mature in 4 years was bought 1 month ago when the price dropped. As soon as the value increases, which is expected next month, it will be sold.
(b) 10% of the outstanding stock of Farm-Co was purchased. The company is planning on eventually getting a total of 30% of its outstanding stock.
(c) Bonds were purchased in December of this year. The bonds are expected to be sold in January of next year.
(d) Bonds that will mature in 5 years are purchased. The company would like to hold them until they mature, but money has been tight recently and they may need to be sold.
(e) Preferred stock was purchased for its constant dividend. The company is planning to hold the preferred stock for a long time.
(f) A bond that matures in 10 years was purchased. The company is investing money set aside for an expansion project planned 10 years from now.
Business
1 answer:
AnnyKZ [126]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

(a) A bond that will mature in 4 years was bought 1 month ago when the price dropped. As soon as the value increases, which is expected next month, it will be sold.  - <u>Trading Debt Securities</u>

Trading debt securities such as these are held only for a short time before they are sold with the goal being short term profit.

(b) 10% of the outstanding stock of Farm-Co was purchased. The company is planning on eventually getting a total of 30% of its outstanding stock.  - <u>None of the Above</u>

This is an Equity Investment.

(c) Bonds were purchased in December of this year. The bonds are expected to be sold in January of next year.  - <u>Trading Debt Securities</u>

Like the bond in (a), this is being held for a short while only and then it will be sold so it is a Trading debt security.

(d) Bonds that will mature in 5 years are purchased. The company would like to hold them until they mature, but money has been tight recently and they may need to be sold.  - <u>Available-for-sale debt securities</u>

Available for sale debt securities are to be sold before maturity and therefore have no certain selling time. The bond above has no selling time as it might be sold at any point so it is an Available-for-sale debt security.

(e) Preferred stock was purchased for its constant dividend. The company is planning to hold the preferred stock for a long time.  -<u> None of the above.</u>

This is an Equity investment as well.

(f) A bond that matures in 10 years was purchased. The company is investing money set aside for an expansion project planned 10 years from now. - <u>Held-to-maturity debt securities.</u>

Held to Maturity bonds are bought with no intention of selling and the company hopes to hold them till they mature like this bond which will be held for 10 years.

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(B) When revenue equals opportunity and variable cost, then the producer surplus most likely drops to zero for a firm.

<h3>What is revenue?</h3>
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  • Because it appears at the top of the income statement, revenue, which is also known as gross sales, is frequently referred to as the "top line."
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  • The producer surplus for a firm will probably reach zero when revenue equals opportunity costs and variable costs.

Therefore, (B) when revenue equals opportunity and variable cost, then the producer surplus most likely drops to zero for a firm.

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7 months ago
Suppose the supply and demand for a certain textbook are given by ​supply: p equals one fourth q squared comma ​demand: p equals
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Answer:

the demand quantity and the supply quantity at a price of ​$15 is 8 units

Explanation:

Supply, P = 1/4 Q²

Demand, P = - 1/4 Q²+30

If P = 15

Quantity Demanded will be 15 = -0.25Q²+30;

if we move 30 across the equality sign.

Therefore -0.25Q²=-15; divide both sides by -0.25;

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Quantity Supplied will be 15 =  1/4 Q², dividing both sides by 1/4

Q² = 60, Q = 7.746, approximately 8.

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2 years ago
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Sims Company, a manufacturer of tablet computers, began operations on January 1, 2019. Its cost and sales information for this y
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Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

<u>Absorption vs Variable costing method</u>

The absorption costing method includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable. The unit product cost is calculated using direct material, direct labor, and total unitary manufacturing overhead.

The variable costing method incorporates all variable production costs (direct material, direct labor, and variable overhead).

<u>1) First, we need to calculate the total unitary variable cost:</u>

Unitary production variable cost= 35 + 55 + 40= $130

Selling and administrative costs for the year Variable $ 725,000

Unitary total variable cost= 130 + (725,000 / 80,000)= $139.06

<u>Now, the variable income statement:</u>

Sales= 80,000*350= 28,000,000

Total variable cost= (80,000*139.06)=(11,124,800)

Total contribution margin= 16,875,200

Fixed overhead= (6,600,000)

Fixed Selling and administrative costs = (4,250,000)

Net operating income= 6,025,200

<u>2) First, we need to calculate the unitary production cost:</u>

Unitary production cost= 130 + (6,600,000/110,000)= $190

<u>Now, the absorption costing income statement:</u>

<u />

Sales= 28,000,000

COGS= 80,000*190= (15,200,000)

Gross profit= 12,800,000

Total Selling and administrative costs= (725,000 + 4,250,000)= (4,975,000)

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Discuss the different situations when the communication exists ​
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Answer:

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The College Board reported the following mean scores for the three parts of the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) (The World Almana
storchak [24]

Answer:

a) P(492

And we can use excel or the normal standard table to find this probability:

P(-0.949 < Z< 0.949)= P(Z

b) P(505

And we can use excel or the normal standard table to find this probability:

P(-0.949 < Z< 1.898)= P(Z

c) P(484

And we can use excel or the normal standard table to find this probability:

P(-1 < Z< 1)= P(Z

Explanation:

Previous concepts

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".

The Z-score is "a numerical measurement used in statistics of a value's relationship to the mean (average) of a group of values, measured in terms of standard deviations from the mean".  

Part a

Let X the random variable that represent the scores for critical reading of a population, and for this case we know the distribution for X is given by:

X \sim N(502,100)  

Where \mu=502 and \sigma=100

We select a sample of size n=90, since the distribution for X is normal then the distribution for the sample size is also normal

\bar X \sim N(\mu, \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}=\frac{100}{\sqrt{90}}=10.54)

And for this case we want this probability:

P(502-10 < \bar X < 502+10)

And for this case we can use the z score given by:

z= \frac{\bar X -\mu}{\sigma_{\bar x}}

And if we use this formula we got:

P(492

And we can use excel or the normal standard table to find this probability:

P(-0.949 < Z< 0.949)= P(Z

Part b

Let X the random variable that represent the scores for Math of a population, and for this case we know the distribution for X is given by:

X \sim N(515,100)  

Where \mu=515 and \sigma=100

We select a sample of size n=90, since the distribution for X is normal then the distribution for the sample size is also normal

\bar X \sim N(\mu, \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}=\frac{100}{\sqrt{90}}=10.54)

And for this case we want this probability:

P(515-10 < \bar X < 515+10)

And for this case we can use the z score given by:

z= \frac{\bar X -\mu}{\sigma_{\bar x}}

And if we use this formula we got:

P(505

And we can use excel or the normal standard table to find this probability:

P(-0.949 < Z< 1.898)= P(Z

Part c

Let X the random variable that represent the scores for Writing of a population, and for this case we know the distribution for X is given by:

X \sim N(494,100)  

Where \mu=494 and \sigma=100

We select a sample of size n=100, since the distribution for X is normal then the distribution for the sample size is also normal

\bar X \sim N(\mu, \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}=\frac{100}{\sqrt{100}}=10)

And for this case we want this probability:

P(494-10 < \bar X < 494+10)

And for this case we can use the z score given by:

z= \frac{\bar X -\mu}{\sigma_{\bar x}}

And if we use this formula we got:

P(484

And we can use excel or the normal standard table to find this probability:

P(-1 < Z< 1)= P(Z

3 0
3 years ago
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