Land masses formed barriers and only 1 path allowed trade
Then you have military geniuses on the confederate side, Stonewall Jackson, Robert E Lee, and the more controversial leaders Nathan Bedford Forrest and Stand Watie. While they fought for the wrong side, they were great leaders. The north had generals and leaders like grant, Farragut, Mclellan, and Custer.
Conciliar movementA reform movement in the 14th-, 15th-, and 16th-century Catholic Church that held that supreme authority in the church resided with an Ecumenical council, apart from, or even against, the pope how did rebellions against the roman catholic church affect northern European society Rebellions against the Catholic Church exposed the corruption within the Church and lead to European reformers to develop new religions, such as Lutheranism and Calvinism, that believed in returning to the simplicity of Christianity and turning to the Bible.