P = 2.30 atm
Volume in liter = 2.70 mL / 1000 => 0.0027 L
Temperature in K = 30.0 + 273 => 303 K
R = 0.082 atm
molar mass O2 = 31.9988 g/mol
number of moles O2 :
P * V = n * R* T
2.30 * 0.0027 = n * 0.082 * 303
0.00621 = n * 24.846
n = 0.00621 / 24.846
n = 0.0002499 moles of O2
Mass of O2:
n = m / mm
0.0002499 = m / 31.9988
m = 0.0002499 * 31.9988
m = 0.008 g
Answer:1.123 x 10^-31cm
Explanation:
mass of humming bird= 11.0g
speed= 1.20x10^2mph
but I mile = 1.6m
1km=1000
I mile = 1.6x10^3m
1.20x10^2mph= 1.6x10^3m /1mile x at 1.20 x 10^2
=1.932 x10^5m
recall that
1 hr= 60 min
1 min=60 secs, 1hr=3600s
Speed = distance/ time
=1.932 x10^5 / 3600= 5.366 x 10 ^1 m/s
m= a 11.0g= 11.0 x 10^-3kg
h=6.626*10^-34 (kg*m^2)/s
Wavelength = h/mu
= 6.626*10^-34/(11 x 10^-3 x 5.366x 10^1)
6.63x10^-34/ 590.26x 10 ^-3= 1.123 x10^-33m
but 1m = 100cm
1.123 x 10 ^-33 x 100 = 1.123 x 10^-31cm
de broglie wavelength of humming bird = 1.123 x 10 ^-31cm
Biphenyl will have a higher R value than the Methyl Orange.
Explanation:
Biphenyl is a aromatic hydrocarbon and it is a nonpolar molecule.
Methyl Orange is a organic compound with a -SO₃⁻Na⁺ polar functional group which will induce a high polarity in the compound.
You may find the chemical structures of both molecules in the attached picture.
Column chromatography, which use as stationary phase silica gel, is a good technique for separation of the Methyl Orange from Biphenyl.
Being a non-polar molecule, Biphenyl will have a higher R value than the Methyl Orange.
To separate them you use a appropriate solvent as eluent, as exemple chloroform, and Biphenyl will elute first from the column and after that, as a separate phase, Methyl Orange will elute thus separating them.
Learn more about:
chromatography
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Answer:
Equilibrium shifts to the right
Explanation:
An exothermic reaction is one in which temperature is released to the environment. Hence, if the reaction vessel housing an exothermic reaction is touched after reaction completion, we will notice that the reaction vessel e.g beaker is hot.
To consider the equilibrium response to temperature changes, we need to consider if the reaction is exothermic or endothermic. In the case of this particular question, it has been established that the reaction is exothermic.
Heat is released to the surroundings as the reactants are at a higher energy level compared to the products. Hence, increasing the temperature will favor the formation of more reactants and as such, the equilibrium position will shift to the left to pave way for the formation of more reactants. Thus , more acetylene and hydrogen would be yielded
