Answer:
In a chemical reaction, only the atoms present in the reactants can end up in the products. No new atoms are created, and no atoms are destroyed. In a chemical reaction, reactants contact each other, bonds between atoms in the reactants are broken, and atoms rearrange and form new bonds to make the products.
Explanation:
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The temperature change is 23 °C.
<em>q = mC</em>Δ<em>T</em>
Δ<em>T</em> = <em>q</em>/(<em>mC</em>)
<em>m</em> = 355 g
∴ Δ<em>T</em> = (34 000 J)/(355 g × 4.184 J·°C⁻¹g⁻¹) = 23 °C
<em>Note</em>: The answer can have only <em>two significant figures</em> because that is all you gave for the amount of heat absorbed.
The answer is letter a. Hill terrain, hill slope, and hill elevation
Answer:
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The reaction between metallic Magnesium and steam will be
As per balanced equation:
one mole of Mg will react with two moles of water to give one mole of magnesium hydroxide
Moles of Mg = Mass / atomic mass = 19.4/24 = 0.81
Moles of water = mass / molar mass = 14/18 =0.78
thus here for 0.81 moles of Mg we need twice the moles of water
However we have just 0.78 moles of water it means the limiting reagent is water
The moles of Mg reacted with water = 0.5 X 0.78 = 0.39 moles
moles of Mg left after reaction = 0.81-0.39= 0.42 moles
mass of Mg left (excess reagent) = moles X atomic mass = 0.42 X 24 = 10.08g
The moles of Mg(OH)2 formed = 0.39 moles
mass of Mg(OH)2 formed = moles X molar mass = 0.39 X 58 = 22.62g