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Anarel [89]
3 years ago
14

You are planning to save for retirement over the next 15 years. To do this, you will invest $1,100 a month in a stock account an

d $500 a month in a bond account. The return on the stock account is expected to be 7percent, and the bond account will pay 4 percent. When you retire, you will combine your money into an account with a 5 percent return. How much can you withdraw each month during retirement assuming a 20-year withdrawal period?
(A) $2,636.19
(B) $2,904.11
(C) $3,008.21
(D) $3,037.36
(E) $3,406.97
Business
1 answer:
love history [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

C  $ 3,113.036

Explanation:

First step will be calcualte the future value of the bond and stock funds:

C \times \frac{1+r)^{time} -1}{rate} = PV\\

C       1,100

time 180 ( 15 years x 12 months)

rate 0.005833333 (7% divided into 12 months)

1100 \times \frac{(1+0.00583333)^{180} -1 }{0.00583333} = PV\\

PV $348,658.5264

C \times \frac{(1+r)^{time} -1}{rate} = PV\\

C        500

time 180

rate 0.003333 (4% divided by 12 months)

500 \times \frac{(1+0.00333)^{180} -1}{0.00333} = PV\\

PV $123,045.2441

total fund: 348,658.5264 + 123,045.2441 = 471,703,7705

Then this will be placed to yield 5% and we will do motnly withdrawals:

we need to calcualte the PTM of this annuity:

PV \div \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = C\\

PV  $471,703.77

time 240

rate 0.004166667

471703.77 \div \frac{1-(1+0.00416667)^{-240}}{0.00416667} = C\\

C  $ 3,113.036

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Answer:

investment on bonds   200 millions

premium on bonds         40 millions

                        cash                            240 millions

to record the purchase of bonds

cash                             7 millions

      interest revenue             6 millions

      premium on bonds         1 million

interest proceeds of december 31th

Balance sheet:

bonds      200

premium    39

net            239

cash                                             250 millions

              investment on bonds                         200 millions

              premium on bonds                               39 millions

              gain on sale of invesment                    11   millions

to record the sale of bonds

                       

Explanation:

<u>recording the bonds:</u>

acquisition             240

bonds face value (200)

premium                  40

It is a premium, as the bonds where purchased at higher price than face value

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7% annual coupon rate /2 payment per year = 3.5% semi-annual rate

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interest revenue:

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amortization 7 - 6 = 1

<u>Value in the balance sheet:</u>

the net value of the bond will be the face value plus the carrying value of the premium

<u>Sale of the bonds:</u>

selling price                           250

carrying value of the bonds (239)

gain on sale of bonds              1 1

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