Answer:
Present value is nothing but how much future sum of money worth today. It is one of the important concepts in finance and it is a basis for stock pricing, bond pricing, financial modeling, banking, and insurance, etc. Present value provides us with an estimated amount to be spent today to have an investment worth a certain amount of money at a specific point in the future. Present value is also called a discounted value. It is an indicator for investors that whatever money he will receive today can earn a return in the future. With the help of present value, method investors calculate the present value of a firm’s expected cash flow to decide if a stock is worth to invest today or not.
The formula for calculating PV is shown below
PV = CF/ (1+r)n
Here ‘CF’ is future cash flow, ‘r’ is a discounted rate of return and ‘n’ is the number of periods or year.
Example
Let’s say that you have been promised by someone that he will give you 10,000.00 Rs 5 year from today and interest rate is 8% so no we want to know what the present value of 10,000.00 Rs which you will receive in future so,
PV = 10,000/ (1+0.08)5
PV = 6805.83 (To the nearest Decimal)
So present-day value of Rs 10,000.00 is Rs 6805.83
Explanation:
False. As trade will also cause the average level of wages in an economy to rise and not fall.
<h3>The relationship between free trade and wages</h3>
Free trade results in an increase in all factor incomes, including wages, interest rates, profits, and rents, which raises GDP and makes more money available for company investment, which boosts global trade.
Trade will increase the average pay level in an economy because it increases the amount that an economy can produce by allowing businesses and workers to take use of their comparative advantages.
Therefore, employers will value employees who can create more, which will cause the demand for their labor to move to the right and raise earnings in the labor market. Contrarily, trade restrictions will cause an economy's average pay level to decline.
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The effect of the hard lockdown on Eskom's operations was that the parliamentary committees had to leave officials in Pretoria.
<h3>What were Eskom's operations?</h3>
Eskom's operations refer to the operation of the Electricity Supply Commission in South Africa.
When the hard lockdown was placed during the pandemic on Eskom's operations in South Africa, this led to parliamentary committees leaving the officials in Pretoria because they believed that having digital meetings will be better than face-to-face.
hence, The effect of the hard lockdown on Eskom's operations was that the parliamentary committees had to leave officials in Pretoria.
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Answer:
11.2
Explanation:
Your formula would be I = Overall market increased * Beta
"I" being Fords increase
so just plug in and solve
So your volatility would be 11.2
Answer:
stock warrant
Explanation:
Amy was given a stock warrant which gives her the right to purchase a specific number of stocks (25 stocks) at a specific price ($32) during a specific time period (12 months). Stock warrants are issued directly by the corporation to the stockholders. Stock warrants are also tradable, so Amy can choose to sell them to another investor.