Answer:
449.38 J
Explanation:
ΔS = ΔQ/T
Where ΔS = entropy change
Q = quantity of heat
T = temperature
First reservoir :
T = –30°C = - 30 + 273 = 243K
Q = 400 J
Second reservoir :
T = 0°C = 273K
Q =?
To have same increase in entropy for both reservoirs :
Q/T of first reservoir = Q/T of second reservoir
400/243 = Q/273
243 * Q = 400 * 273
Q = (400 * 273) / 243
Q = 109,200 / 243
Q = 449.38271
Q = 449.38 J
Answer:
1. True
2. True
3. False
4. False
5. True
6. False
Explanation:
Acceleration: It refers to the change in velocity/speed of an object with respect to time. When the speed increases with time we call it acceleration and when its decreases it is called as deceleration. Let us analyze each instance individually:
1. When roller coaster starts to roll down the track its speed will increase with time. That means it is accelerating.
2. When the ball reaches at the peak of its trajectory, it comes to a stop for a fraction of a second that means it decelerates.
3. Since the velocity remains constant there is no acceleration.
4. Since the speed is no changing with time, there is no acceleration.
5. Since the moving plane comes to a stop, it is a case of deceleration.
6. Since the truck is moving at a constant speed so the acceleration is zero.
When a candle is burning and
wind is blowing it on one side of the flame, which causes the flame to bend
towards the wind is an example of Bernoulli’s principle. The principle explain
that the higher the speed,
the lower the pressure becomes. When you blow against one side of the flame, you are creating
an area of low pressure. The relatively high-pressure air on the other side of
the candle will rush over to fill the area of low pressure that causes the flame to be
pushed in the direction of the blowing.
D is the point where the planet moves the fastest. This is because it is in the perihelion, where the planet is moving at it’s fastest pace