Answer:
Time take to fill the standing wave to the entire length of the string is 1.3 sec.
Explanation:
Given :
The length of the one end
, frequency of the wave
= 2.3 Hz, wavelength of the wave λ = 1 m.
Standing wave is the example of the transverse wave, standing wave doesn't transfer energy in a medium.
We know,
∴
λ
Where
speed of the standing wave.
also, ∴ 
where
time take to fill entire length of the string.
Compare above both equation,
⇒
sec

Therefore, the time taken to fill entire length 0f the string is 1.3 sec.
Answer:
The tension force has a magnitude of 490 N, and acts vertically upward
Explanation:
The complete question is:
A 50kg chandelier hangs from a ceiling suspended by a cable. What is the Tension (magnitude and direction of the force) in the cable?
ANS:
Tension is the force applied axially by rope, chain, cable, rod, etc, as a reaction force. The direction of tension is always towards the support. Since, the support here, is ceiling.
Therefore, the direction of tension force will be <u>vertically upward</u><u>.</u>
Since the chandelier is hanging stationary, without any motion. Thus, there must not be any unbalanced force applied on it.
Hence, the tension force must be equal to the weight of chandelier.
Tension Force = Weight of Chandelier
T = W = mg
T = (50 kg)(9.8 m/s²)
<u>T = 490 N</u>
<u>Thus, the tension force has a magnitude of 490 N, and acts vertically upward</u>
Answer:
same
Explanation:
Acc. to Einstien's postulate of special theory of
Relativity ,
Velocity of the light beam is same in all frames of references
(a) If the freight car is at rest
The frame we can assumed as Non - inertial frame of reference
s
In the inertial frame of reference , velocity of the light beam has its own value as : 3 x 10^8 m/s
(b) If the freight car is moving , the frame we can assumed as Non -inertial frame of reference
In thus case also , The velocity of the light beam will also have the same value as ; 3 x 108 m/s