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vazorg [7]
3 years ago
12

Suppose the hypotenuse of a right triangle is 24 cm and one of the legs is 11 cm. Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the measur

e of the triangle's other leg. Round the measure to the nearest tenth if needed. 1.None of these 2. 13 cm 3. 5.1 cm 4 21.3 cm 5. 26.4 cm

Mathematics
1 answer:
uysha [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The answer is number 4. 21.3 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

In the picture you can see the draw of the triangle and the formula of the Pythagorean Theorem.

We substitute the values in the Pythagorean Theorem

c² = a² + b²

We clear the equation for b

b² = c² - a²

b² = (24)² - (11)²

b² = 576 - 121

b² = 455

√b² = √455

b = 22.3 cm

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Find two power series solutions of the given differential equation about the ordinary point x = 0. y'' + xy = 0
nalin [4]

Answer:

First we write y and its derivatives as power series:

y=∑n=0∞anxn⟹y′=∑n=1∞nanxn−1⟹y′′=∑n=2∞n(n−1)anxn−2

Next, plug into differential equation:

(x+2)y′′+xy′−y=0

(x+2)∑n=2∞n(n−1)anxn−2+x∑n=1∞nanxn−1−∑n=0∞anxn=0

x∑n=2∞n(n−1)anxn−2+2∑n=2∞n(n−1)anxn−2+x∑n=1∞nanxn−1−∑n=0∞anxn=0

Move constants inside of summations:

∑n=2∞x⋅n(n−1)anxn−2+∑n=2∞2⋅n(n−1)anxn−2+∑n=1∞x⋅nanxn−1−∑n=0∞anxn=0

∑n=2∞n(n−1)anxn−1+∑n=2∞2n(n−1)anxn−2+∑n=1∞nanxn−∑n=0∞anxn=0

Change limits so that the exponents for  x  are the same in each summation:

∑n=1∞(n+1)nan+1xn+∑n=0∞2(n+2)(n+1)an+2xn+∑n=1∞nanxn−∑n=0∞anxn=0

Pull out any terms from sums, so that each sum starts at same lower limit  (n=1)

∑n=1∞(n+1)nan+1xn+4a2+∑n=1∞2(n+2)(n+1)an+2xn+∑n=1∞nanxn−a0−∑n=1∞anxn=0

Combine all sums into a single sum:

4a2−a0+∑n=1∞(2(n+2)(n+1)an+2+(n+1)nan+1+(n−1)an)xn=0

Now we must set each coefficient, including constant term  =0 :

4a2−a0=0⟹4a2=a0

2(n+2)(n+1)an+2+(n+1)nan+1+(n−1)an=0

We would usually let  a0  and  a1  be arbitrary constants. Then all other constants can be expressed in terms of these two constants, giving us two linearly independent solutions. However, since  a0=4a2 , I’ll choose  a1  and  a2  as the two arbitrary constants. We can still express all other constants in terms of  a1  and/or  a2 .

an+2=−(n+1)nan+1+(n−1)an2(n+2)(n+1)

a3=−(2⋅1)a2+0a12(3⋅2)=−16a2=−13!a2

a4=−(3⋅2)a3+1a22(4⋅3)=0=04!a2

a5=−(4⋅3)a4+2a32(5⋅4)=15!a2

a6=−(5⋅4)a5+3a42(6⋅5)=−26!a2

We see a pattern emerging here:

an=(−1)(n+1)n−4n!a2

This can be proven by mathematical induction. In fact, this is true for all  n≥0 , except for  n=1 , since  a1  is an arbitrary constant independent of  a0  (and therefore independent of  a2 ).

Plugging back into original power series for  y , we get:

y=a0+a1x+a2x2+a3x3+a4x4+a5x5+⋯

y=4a2+a1x+a2x2−13!a2x3+04!a2x4+15!a2x5−⋯

y=a1x+a2(4+x2−13!x3+04!x4+15!x5−⋯)

Notice that the expression following constant  a2  is  =4+  a power series (starting at  n=2 ). However, if we had the appropriate  x -term, we would have a power series starting at  n=0 . Since the other independent solution is simply  y1=x,  then we can let  a1=c1−3c2,   a2=c2 , and we get:

y=(c1−3c2)x+c2(4+x2−13!x3+04!x4+15!x5−⋯)

y=c1x+c2(4−3x+x2−13!x3+04!x4+15!x5−⋯)

y=c1x+c2(−0−40!+0−31!x−2−42!x2+3−43!x3−4−44!x4+5−45!x5−⋯)

y=c1x+c2∑n=0∞(−1)n+1n−4n!xn

Learn more about constants here:

brainly.com/question/11443401

#SPJ4

6 0
1 year ago
At Mary's bakery chocolate chip cookies make up 45% of the total cookies Oatmeal Raisin cookies 25% of the total cookies there a
wolverine [178]

Answer:

1100 cookies

Step-by-step explanation:

There are 3 types of cookies, the first represents 45% of the total, the second 25% and the last type there are 330. We can pose the following equation:

0.45 * x + 0.25 * x + 330 = x

solving for x:

x - 0.45 * x - 0.25 * x = 330

0.30 * x = 330

x = 330 / 0.3

x = 1100

which means that there are a total of 1100 cookies

4 0
3 years ago
Two people share £350 in the ratio 1 : 6.<br><br><br>Calculate each share.
EleoNora [17]

Answer:

£50 and £300

Step-by-step explanation:

Sum the parts of the ratio 1 + 6 = 7 parts

Divide the amount by 7 to find the value of one part of the ratio

£350 ÷ 7 = £50 ← value of 1 part of ratio

Hence

1 person receives £50

the other person receives 6 × £50 = £300

6 0
3 years ago
The polygons are similar. but they are not necessarily drawn to scale. Find the value of x
Ne4ueva [31]

Answer:

x=9

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the polygons are similar, the ratios of their respective sides are equal.

32/24=(x-1)/6

x-1=8

x=9

4 0
3 years ago
There were 25 words on a recent vocabulary test in English class, and Owen got four words wrong. What percent did he get wrong?
USPshnik [31]
16 % ;  4 / 25 =  16 / 100
5 0
3 years ago
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