Deforestation encourages flooding by allowing water to run off into streams
<u>Explanation</u>:
Deforestation plays vital roles in the flooding. The roots of the Trees prevent sediment runoffs and forests hold more water than farms or grasslands.Firstly the leaves in the trees will capture some amounts of water which will be eventually evaporated. Secondly, some quantity of water is absorbed by the tree's roots. Also,Tree roots hold the soil in place, reducing the movement of sediment that can shrink river channels downstream..
The process of deforestation will lead to dislodging of the topsoil. this makes the topsoil unstable and reduces its capacity to hold down the water
<span>The interactions
between the mRNA codons and the tRNA anticodons
codes for a specific amino acid is by, it is the job of the tRNA to
start working after the mRNA has able to have its own complementary copy. The
mRNA will undergo to the nucleus and will move out, in order to go the rrna.
The three nucleotides codes the specific amino acid of the trna. The trna and
the mrna will be matched, it will now release the amino acid in the trna that
wil form a peptide bond. When the mrna is able to be decoded to form an amino
acid, it will now have the ability to break and make proteins in different
structures.</span>
We are well aware that there are two stages of photosynthesis:
- Light dependent reactions
- Light independent reactions/ Calvin cycle/ dark reactions.
Calvin cycle or light-independent reactions:
This comprise the process during which carbon dioxide enters into the leaves of plants and passes through series of steps to form sugar or food. This process depends on the supply of ATP, (the ATP that is formed previously during light dependent reactions).
Now there are three stages of Calvin cycle:
- 1) carbon fixation
- 2) reduction
- 3) regeneration
During the process of carbon fixation CO2 combines with a 5-carbon compound called RuBP or ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate which results in the synthesis of a 6-carbon compound that splits up in to 2 three carbon compounds called phosphoglyceric acid (3-PGA).
Here out focus will be the process of Reduction.
Reduction is the second stage of Calvin cycle during which phosphoglyceric acid (3-PGA) is converted to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) that is a sugar. During the process of reduction, energy in the form of ATP and NADPH are used for the conversion of 3-PGA to G3P. As 3-PGA is reduced to G3P, therefore this process is known as reduction.
After reduction, a series of reactions occur that lead to the synthesis of glucose but since focus of our question was reduction, so you can see more details of the process in attached figure.
Hope it helps!