Answer:
a. generalization
Explanation:
In psychology and conditioning, the term generalization refers to the phenomenon that takes place when, after learning a behavior, a stimulus that is similar to the one that provoques the first answer, provoques the same answer. In other words, the individual responds in the same way to similar stimulus.
In this example dogs are conditioned to salivate to stimulation of the thigh (the stimulus would be the stimulation of the thigh), however, this salivating conduct also takes place when they are stimulated on other body parts (which is a similar stimulus to the original one). Therefore <u>they are responding in the same way, salivating, to similar stimulus. </u>Therefore, this best illustrated generalization.
The conversion of farmable or habitable land to desert, as by a change in climate or destructive land use, is known as desertification.
The correct answer is option B. <span>Arab Muslims come to Indus Valley region. (This happened in the 700s). </span>East India Company established trading in India in <span>December </span>1600. <span>Hindus and Muslims disagree about setting up a government, leading to the partition of India in the early 20th century. India gained its independence from Britain on 15th June 1947.</span>
Answer: D the colonists told all the British soldiers to leave the colonies
Explanation: