The answer to the question is letter A. perihelion.
>The perihelion<span> is the point in the </span>orbit<span> of a </span>planet<span>,or a body</span><span> where it is nearest to its point of orbit, generally a star. It's the opposite of </span>aphelion<span>-- the point in the orbit where the celestial body is farthest from its point of orbit.
>></span>The perihelion and aphelion are the nearest and farthest points <span>of a body's direct </span>orbit<span> around the </span>Sun<span>.</span>
The correct answer is D. The genes are coded to produce specific proteins, by the process of transcription and translation.
These proteins then, lead to the production of characteristic traits like eye color, hair color etc.
So genes indirectly control the traits
Genes are found on DNA, which make(s) up the chromosomes, found in nucleus.
:) x