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ArbitrLikvidat [17]
3 years ago
8

Shota invests $2000 in a certificate of deposit that earns 2%, percent in interest each year. Write a function that gives the to

tal value V(t) in dollars, of the investment t years from now.
Mathematics
2 answers:
suter [353]3 years ago
7 0
For this case we have a function of the form:
 y = A (b) ^ t
 Where,
 A: initial amount
 b: growth rate
 t: time
 Substituting values we have:
 V (t) = 2000 (1.02) ^ t
 Answer:
 
a function that gives the total value V (t) in dollars, of the investment t years from now is:
 
V (t) = 2000 (1.02) ^ t
ExtremeBDS [4]3 years ago
3 0
The value after t years will be given by compound interest formula given by:
A=P(1+r)^n
where:
A=future value
P=principle
r=rate
n=number of years
Thus plugging in our values we get:
V(t)=2000(1+2/100)^t
simplifying this gives us:
V(t)=2000(1.02)^t

Answer: V(t)=2000(1.02)^t
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Based on historical data, your manager believes that 37% of the company's orders come from first-time customers. A random sample
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Answer:

0.6214 = 62.14% probability that the sample proportion is between 0.26 and 0.38

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal Probability Distribution:

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the z-score of a measure X is given by:

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean \mu and standard deviation s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}.

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

For a proportion p in a sample of size n, the sampling distribution of the sample proportion will be approximately normal with mean \mu = p and standard deviation s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}

37% of the company's orders come from first-time customers.

This means that p = 0.37

A random sample of 225 orders will be used to estimate the proportion of first-time-customers.

This means that n = 225

Mean and standard deviation:

\mu = p = 0.37

s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}} = \sqrt{\frac{0.37*0.63}{225}} = 0.0322

What is the probability that the sample proportion is between 0.26 and 0.38?

This is the pvalue of Z when X = 0.38 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 0.26.

X = 0.38

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

By the Central Limit Theorem

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}

Z = \frac{0.38 - 0.37}{0.0322}

Z = 0.31

Z = 0.31 has a pvalue of 0.6217

X = 0.26

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}

Z = \frac{0.26 - 0.37}{0.0322}

Z = -3.42

Z = -3.42 has a pvalue of 0.0003

0.6217 - 0.0003 = 0.6214

0.6214 = 62.14% probability that the sample proportion is between 0.26 and 0.38

5 0
3 years ago
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