Answer:
d. shaping
Explanation:
According to my research on various behavioral techniques, I can say that based on the information provided within the question the reinforcement technique being used by Tamika's father is called Shaping. This is a procedure that involves reinforcing behaviors that are closer to the target behavior, like in this case her father praises her every step closer she gets until she finally learned how to tie her shoes.
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<span>The four spatial zones identified by the cultural anthropologist Edward Hall that can affect communication are intimate, personal, social and public. The intimate zone is within touching distance, the social zone four to twelve feet apart, the personal zone is two to four feet apart, with the public zone being more than twelve feet,</span>
This is an example of parent's effect on their child's behavior. Parents greatly affect their children’s behavior. Children are like sponges--they model everything a parent does and incorporate what they see into their own lives. It is important that parents set the right examples for their children. Negative examples can be detrimental to a child’s development and can lead to bad behavior.
Answer:
Option B. Not be approved because he has violated the ethical standard of confidentiality/privacy.
Explanation:
The ethical standard of confidentiality refers to protect the information that has been shared within the included group.
Under this, the one has a duty that the individual should not theft or pass on the information and data to the entity which has not been allowed to have access to the information.
Here the John has asked for the names of the participants which as an act that violates the ethical standard of confidentiality/privacy i.e he has acquired the data that has been provided so that the participant identity is private.
Answer:
Bill and Eric are both preparing to take an IQ test. Bill has already taken this test multiple times over the past several weeks, while Eric, who will be taking the test for the first time, has prepared by repeatedly doing a 'memory drill' app installed on his phone. Assuming that the IQ test scores of both Eric and Bill have been improved by their preparation efforts, Eric's score would show <u>transfer</u> effects while Bill's score would show <u>practice </u>effects.
Explanation:
Practice effects = Experiencing one level affects behavior inn another level.
e.g effects of practice , boredom , fatigue.
Practice effects are controlled in within-subjects designs by randomizing or counterbalancing the presentation orders.
While on the other hand, carryover effects. differential/asymmetrical transfer effects usually occur when experiencing one level affects performance on the next.The effect of first level on the next level depending on what comes first.
Hence in the given scenario, Bill and Eric are both preparing to take an IQ test. Bill has already taken this test multiple times over the past several weeks, while Eric, who will be taking the test for the first time, has prepared by repeatedly doing a 'memory drill' app installed on his phone. Assuming that the IQ test scores of both Eric and Bill have been improved by their preparation efforts, Eric's score would show <u>transfer</u> effects while Bill's score would show <u>practice </u>effects.