The journal entry to record the cash refund to the customer includes a debit to Sales Returns and Allowances and a credit to Cash for $40.
An item is returned to the seller by a customer or client as a sales return.
- Refund policies are customizable by businesses. There are other options, such as allowing free returns within a set time limit, imposing a restocking cost, or only allowing returns with a receipt. A shop credit or exchange may be available from some businesses. Accountants can enter these transactions in a sales returns account after confirming a return complies with a company's policy.
- An allowance is a reserve set aside in anticipation of costs that will arise at a later time. By creating a reserve, a cost that would have otherwise been recognized in a later period is instead recognized sooner, into the present period.
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Answer:
Value of closing inventory = $ 28,125.00
Explanation:
To value inventory, we multiply the cost per equivalent unit of production (cost per EUP) by the the number of equivalent units(EUP) for each of the cost element.
So the value of the closing inventory, is determined as follows:
Value of inventory = cost per E.U.P × number of E.U.P
Material = $2.50 × 4,500 = 11,250.00
Labour and overhead= $3.75 × 4,500 = 16,875.00
Total amount of work in progress
= 11,250 + 16, 875
= $ 28,125.00