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3 years ago

Which of the following statements is correct?

1 answer:

7 0

The answer is B.

B: A rock will weigh more on Earth than on the moon.

Moon's gravity is less than Earth's, this means that objects weigh less on the moon then they do on earth.

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Given the unbalanced equation below, answer the following: Calculate the number of liters of 3.00 M lead (II) iodide solution pr

mr_godi [17]

The number of liters of 3.00 M lead (II) iodide : 0.277 L

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Reaction(balanced)

Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2KI(aq) → 2KNO₃(aq) + PbI₂(s)

moles of KI = 1.66

From the equation, mol ratio of KI : PbI₂ = 2 : 1, so mol PbI₂ :

$\tt \dfrac{1}{2}\times 1.66=0.83$

Molarity shows the number of moles of solute in every 1 liter of solute or mmol in each ml of solution

$\large \boxed {\bold {M ~ = ~ \dfrac {n} {V}}}$

Where

M = Molarity

n = Number of moles of solute

V = Volume of solution

So the number of liters(V) of 3.00 M lead (II) iodide-PbI₂ (n=0.83, M=3):

$\tt V=\dfrac{n}{M}\\\\V=\dfrac{0.83}{3}\\\\V=0.277~L$

5 0

3 years ago

What is the concentration in molarity of a solution that has 54.21g of calcium hydroxide dissolved in 560mL of water?

ra1l [238]

We know that Molarity = # mol/L

In the question, we are given grams - so we need to calculate the number of moles that we are dealing with. We can do this by first finding out what the molecular formula of calcium hydroxide is: $Ca(OH)_{2$

This means that we have 1 calcium and 2 hydroxides.

We can find the number of moles by taking the grams given divided by the molar mass of the molecule. We can find the molar mass of the molecule by taking each atomic mass of each atom (found on the periodic table) and adding them together:

Ca = 40.08g
O = 15.999g
H = 1.008g

We have 1 calcium, 2 oxygens, and 2 hydrogens. So let's add the atomic masses together:

40.08 + 2(15.999) + 2(1.008) = 74.094g

Now that we have the molar mass, we can find the number of moles due to already knowing the given amount in the question:

54.21g/74.09g = 0.73 moles of $Ca(OH)_{2}$

Now that we know the number of moles, we can solve for the molarity; The other part of the question gives us 560 mL of water - but this can quickly be converted to liters by moving the decimal to the left 3 places => 0.560 L

Knowing all of this information, we can plug it into the molarity equation:

Molarity = 0.73 mol/0.56 L
Molarity = 1.30

The molarity of the solution is 1.3 M.

4 0

3 years ago

When was George Washington president

klio [65]

From 30 April 1789 to 4 March 1797

7 0

4 years ago

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If 44.7 g of KCI (MM = 74.55 g/mol) are added to a 500.0 mL volumetric flask, and water is added to fill the flask, what is the

navik [9.2K]

1.199 M is the concentration of KCI in the resulting solution.

<h3 /><h3>What are moles?</h3>

A mole is defined as 6.02214076 × $10^{23}$ of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.

No.of moles of KCI

$Moles = \frac{mass}{molar \;mass}$

$Moles = \frac{44.7 g}{74.5513 g/mol}$

= 0.599 moles

Vol.of the solution,V= 500 ml

= 0.5 liter

Molarity

$Molality = \frac{Moles \;solute}{Volume \;of \;solution \;in \;litre}$

$Molality = \frac{0.599 moles}{0.5 liter}$

= 1.199 M

Hence, 1.199 M is the concentration of KCI in the resulting solution.

Learn more about moles here:

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6 0

3 years ago

why are gases like nitrogen and oxygen not greenhouse gases despite being gases that exist in the atmosphere?

bezimeni [28]

The gases like nitrogen and oxygen are not greenhouse gases because they do not absorb infrared radiation.

<h3>What are Greenhouse gases?</h3>

Greenhouse gas is a gas that has the property of absorb infrared radiation from the Earth’s surface and reradiate back to the Earth’s surface, thus contributing to the greenhouse effect.

<h3>What is infrared radiation?</h3>

Infrared radiation is an electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths longer than those of visible light.

Carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, methane, and water vapour are the most important greenhouse gases.

Hence, nitrogen and oxygen are not greenhouse gases despite being in the atmosphere.

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7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers