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Oxana [17]
3 years ago
12

Sodium chloride comprises 97%-99% of table salt. Given their location on the periodic table, identify the ionic charge for each

element and predict the chemical formula of the compound formed. A) Sodium, Na, is an alkali metal and is in Group IA with an ionic charge of +1. While chlorine, Cl, is a halogen and is in Group VIIA with a charge of -1. These will form NaCl(s). B) Sodium, Na, is an alkaline earth metal and is in Group IA with an ionic charge of +2. While chlorine, Cl, is a halogen and is in Group VIIA with a charge of -1. These will form NaCl2(s). C) Sodium, Na, is an alkali earth metal and is in Group IA with an ionic charge of +2. While chlorine, Cl, is a noble gas and is in Group VIA with a charge of -2. These will form Na2Cl2(s). D) Sodium, Na, is an alkali earth metal and is in Group IA with an ionic charge of +1. While chlorine, Cl, is a diatomic gas and is in Group VIA with a charge of -2. These will form Na2Cl(s).
Chemistry
2 answers:
ruslelena [56]3 years ago
7 0
The answer is A) Sodium is an Alkali metal and is in group IA with an ionic charge of +1. While chlorine, Cl, is a halogen and is in group VIIA with a charge of -1. These will form NaCl(s).
lubasha [3.4K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer is: A) Sodium, Na, is an alkali metal and is in Group IA with an ionic charge of +1. While chlorine, Cl, is a halogen and is in Group VIIA with a charge of -1. These will form NaCl(s).

Table salt is sodium chloride mixed with small amount of potassium iodide (KI), sodium iodide (NaI) or sodium iodate (NaIO₃).

Atomic level - sodium chloride (NaCl) has crystal cubic structure (lattice-type arrangement) with ionic bonds. Sodium is cation with charge 1+ and chlorine is an anion with charge 1-.

Macroscopic level - table salt is colorless crystal, soluble in water with high melting and boiling temperature.

Ionic compounds are good good electricity and heat conductors, because ionic compounds have mobile ions (cations and anions) that are able to transfer electrical charge.

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aalyn [17]

Answer : The correct option is, (D) 3600 kJ

Explanation :

Mass of octane = 75 g

Molar mass of octane = 114.23 g/mole

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First we have to calculate the moles of octane.

\text{ Moles of octane}=\frac{\text{ Mass of octane}}{\text{ Molar mass of octane}}=\frac{75g}{114.23g/mole}=0.656moles

Now we have to calculate the heat released in the reaction.

As, 1 mole of octane released heat = -5500 kJ

So, 0.656 mole of octane released heat = 0.656 × (-5500 kJ)

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                                                                   ≈ -3600 kJ

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5 0
3 years ago
hurry please! avogadro's law relates the volume of a gas to the number of moles of gas when temperature and pressure are constan
DIA [1.3K]

Answer:

Option B. 4 moles of the gaseous product

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

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Applying the Avogadro's law equation, we can obtain the number of mole of the gaseous product as follow:

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Divide both side by V

n2 = (2 x 2V)/V

n2 = 2 x 2

n2 = 4 moles

Therefore, 4 moles of the gaseous product were produced.

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3 years ago
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It is not equal because it dose not obey the conservation of mass. 60+25= 85 not 75.

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Irina-Kira [14]

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