Answer:
A. The whale is heterotrophic.
Explanation:
The whale is an aquatic animal that is heterotrophic in nature. Heterotrophic means that this animal lacks the ability to manufacture its own food because it depends on plants and animals as a source of food energy. Since the Whale is dependent on phytoplankton for food, this means that it is not a producer of food and as such is heterotrophic.
Phytoplankton is a marine alga. Algaes are prokaryotes and this means that they are unicellular animals without a membrane-bound nucleus. The Cell wall is mostly a characteristic of plants. So the first option is a perfect description of the whale and not its food source which is the phytoplankton.
Answer:
The correct option is<em> b. at each step, energy is lost from the system</em>
Explanation:
The amount of energy that travels from one trophic level to another is known to declines at each level. Infact, only 10% of the energy travels from one trophic level to another.
This is because most of the energy is lost by the organisms at each trophic level. It is due to the metabolic processes which occur in the organisms of each trophic level and most of the energy is lost as heat.
Dominant allele is the one which show itself in F1 generation,
Answer:
If one or two bases are deleted the translational frame is altered resulting in a garbled message and nonfunctional product. A deletion of three or more bases leave the reading frame intact. A deletion of one or more codons results in a protein missing one or more amino acids. This may be deleterious or not.
Explanation:
