Q = mCΔT
Q is heat in Joules, m is mass, C is the specific heat of water, delta T is the change in temperature
Q = (35g)(4.18)(35 degrees) = 5121 Joules or 5.12 kJ required
0.114 mol/l
The equilibrium equation will be:
Kc = ([Br2][Cl2])/[BrCl]^2
The square factor for BrCl is due to the 2 coefficient on that side of the equation.
Now solve for BrCl, substitute the known values and calculate.
Kc = ([Br2][Cl2])/[BrCl]^2
[BrCl]^2 * Kc = ([Br2][Cl2])
[BrCl]^2 = ([Br2][Cl2])/Kc
[BrCl] = sqrt(([Br2][Cl2])/Kc)
[BrCl] = sqrt(0.043 mol/l * 0.043 mol/l / 0.142)
[BrCl] = sqrt(0.001849 mol^2/l^2 / 0.142)
[BrCl] = sqrt(0.013021127 mol^2/l^2)
[BrCl] = 0.114110152 mol/l
Rounding to 3 significant figures gives 0.114 mol/l
Answer:
1.0 *10^(-4) mol
Explanation:
For gases:
n1/n2 = V1/V2
n1/3.8*10^(-4) mol = 230 mL/ 860 mL
n1 = 3.8*10^(-4)*230/860 = 1.0 *10^(-4) mol
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