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Sever21 [200]
3 years ago
7

When the Fed sells government securities in the open​ market, the money supply​ ________ because​ ________. A. ​increases; banks

lose​ liquidity, they make more loans and checking account deposits increase B. ​decreases; banks lose​ liquidity, they make fewer loans and checking account deposits decrease C. ​decreases; banks gain​ liquidity, they make fewer loans and checking account deposits decrease D. ​increases; banks gain​ liquidity, they make more loans and checking account deposits increase E. none of the above
Business
1 answer:
Brums [2.3K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: Option (B) is correct.

Explanation:

Open market operations: In Open market operations, there is a buying and selling of government securities by the central bank of a nation. It is a monetary policy instrument that is used to control money supply in an economy.

If Fed sells the government securities in the open market then as a result there is a transfer of from public to Fed. So, there is a fall in the money supply because banks lose liquidity. Now, banks are able to make fewer loans to the borrowers and checking deposits also decreases.

You might be interested in
Barbara is a producer in a monopoly industry. Her demand curve, total revenue curve, marginal revenue curve and total cost curve
andrey2020 [161]

Answer:

22

Explanation:

A monopoly will maximize profit at MR = MC ( marginal revenue = marginal cost)72

MR =MC

40 -0.5 Q = 4

-0.5 Q = 4 - 40 = -36

Q = -36 / -0.5 = 72

The price of the her product

Q = 160 - 4P

4P =  160 - 72 = 88

P = 88 / 4 = 22

4 0
2 years ago
What term means an explosive and seemingly uncontrollable inflation in which money loses value rapidly and may even go out of​ u
kirill115 [55]

Answer:

hyperinflation

Explanation:

Hyperinflation is a term in economics that denotes an out-of-control, rise in prices of goods and services . When the inflation rate is rapidly rising, say by more than 50% per month, then it is a case of hyperinflation.

Hence, hyperinflation is an explosive and seemingly uncontrollable inflation in which money loses value rapidly and may even go out of​ use.

8 0
3 years ago
Illinois Company is attempting to develop the cost function for repair costs. The following past data are available: Machine Hou
Harlamova29_29 [7]

Answer:

$480

Explanation:

Data provided in the question:

Machine              Hours Repair Costs

2,400                       $6,385

1,200                        $3,480

2,000                       $5,285

3,400                       $8,980

Now,

                       Machine              Hours Repair Costs

Highest             3,400                       $8,980

Lowest              1,200                        $3,480

Difference        2,200                       $5,500

Unit variable cost =  $5,500 ÷ 2,200

= $2.5

Total cost at high level = $8,980

Machine hours highest level = 3,400

Also,

Total cost at high level = Fixed cost + Variable cost at highest level

or

$8,980 = Fixed cost + [ $2.5 × 3,400 ]

or

Fixed cost = $8,980 -  [ $2.5 × 3,400 ]

= $8,980 - $8,500

= $480

7 0
2 years ago
Exercise 14-04 a-c Bonita Company reports the following costs and expenses in May. Factory utilities $16,000 Direct labor $72,70
PilotLPTM [1.2K]

Answer:

Factory Overheads  $182,420

Manufacturing overhead $ 396,820

Product costs $396,820

Period costs $ 75,720

Explanation:

Bonita Company

Direct materials used 141,700

Direct labor $72,700

Factory Overheads  $182,420

Factory utilities $16,000

Depreciation on factory equipment 14,250

Property taxes on factory building 2,600

Indirect factory labor 53,500

Indirect materials 85,000

Factory repairs 2,970

Factory manager’s salary 8,100

Manufacturing overhead $ 396,820

Product costs $396,820

Advertising 15,600

Office supplies used 3,420

Sales salaries 50,000

Depreciation on delivery trucks 4,900

Repairs to office equipment 1,800

Period costs $ 75,720

Manufacturing Costs are costs used in the manufacture of products.

Product Costs = Direct materials + Direct Labor + Manufacturing Overheads

Period Costs include Marketing and Selling Expenses , Administrative Expenses.

5 0
2 years ago
According to the​ Break-Even EBIT​ analysis, shareholders are​ ____ off with debt when EBIT is​ _____ the​ Break-Even EBIT level
Kobotan [32]

Answer:

Answer B.

Explanation:

EBIT break even point is a situation when company does not make a profit or has loss. It is a point where earnings per share are equal to zero. It is the level of ebit equal to fixed costs for the company, like interest on the debt. If this break even point increases, this leads to the increase of financial risk. However, increase of ebit above break even point leads to net income calculated as EBIT*(1-interest expense)*(1-tax rate)-preferred dividends being higher.

3 0
2 years ago
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