Answer:
Forces acting on an object may be balanced or unbalanced. When the forces acting on an object have <u>equal</u> strength and act in opposite directions, they are <u>balanced</u>. These forces cancel out one another, and the <u>motion</u> of the object does not <u>change</u>. When the forces acting on an object are <u>unbalanced</u>, they do not cancel out one another. An unbalanced force acting on an object results in the object’s motion <u>changing</u>. The object may change its <u>speed</u> (speed up or slow
down), or it may change its <u>direction</u>. <u>Friction</u> is a force that resists the motion or the tendency toward motion between two objects in contact with each other. <u>Gravity</u> is a force that pulls objects toward one another. For example, Earth pulls all objects toward it.
Explanation:
A chemical reaction occurs when substances change. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants produce food.
1) A chemical reaction is a process by which substances can be changed into other substances. Hence, in a chemical reaction, new substances are formed.
2) Photosynthesis is the process by which plants produce food using carbon dioxide and water in the process of sunlight and chlorophyll. Glucose is produced during photosynthesis and the energy produced and stored as starch.
3) Valence electrons show the kind of bond that an atom can form. Reaction between two atoms that have many valence electrons is most likely covalent. An ionic bond is formed between an atom that has few valence electrons and an atom that has many valence electrons.
4) A carbohydrate is a compound that comprises of hydrogen and oxygen in a ratio of 2:1. The compound that is a carbohydrate is C3H6O3.
5) Rocks contain iron. Iron oxides form when cyanobacteria produce oxygen via photosynthesis.
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The partial atmospheric pressure (atm) of hydrogen in the mixture is 0.59 atm.
<h3>How do we calculate the partial pressure of gas?</h3>
Partial pressure of particular gas will be calculated as:
p = nP, where
- P = total pressure = 748 mmHg
- n is the mole fraction which can be calculated as:
- n = moles of gas / total moles of gas
Moles will be calculated as:
- n = W/M, where
- W = given mass
- M = molar mass
Moles of Hydrogen gas = 2.02g / 2.014g/mol = 1 mole
Moles of Chlorine gas = 35.90g / 70.9g/mol = 0.5 mole
Mole fraction of hydrogen = 1 / (1+0.5) = 0.6
Partial pressure of hydrogen = (0.6)(748) = 448.8 mmHg = 0.59 atm
Hence, required partial atmospheric pressure of hydrogen is 0.59 atm.
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The greatest amount of AB would be produced if the equilibrium constant of the reaction is equal to
. Hence, option D is correct.
<h3>What is an equilibrium constant?</h3>
A number that expresses the relationship between the amounts of products and reactants present at equilibrium in a reversible chemical reaction at a given temperature.
The equilibrium constant expression is a mathematical relationship that shows how the concentrations of the products vary with the concentration of the reactants.
If the value of K is greater than 1, the products in the reaction are favoured. If the value of K is less than 1, the reactants in the reaction are favoured.
Hence, option D is correct.
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<span>When water decomposes into oxygen and hydrogen, the mass "Remains Constant" as according to Law of Conservation of mass, mass can neither be created not destroyed,.
In short, Your Answer would be Option A
Hope this helps!</span>