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choli [55]
3 years ago
12

The following is a procedure that was theoretically performed by a student. Read through the procedure and answer the questions

below.1.A 10.0 mL graduated cylinder to measure 10.0 mL of a 1.00 M CaCl2 solution into an initially empty 50.0 mL beaker.2.A 50.0 mL graduated cylinder was then used to measure out 25.0 mL of 0.500 M K2CO3. This K2CO3solution was then added to the beaker containing the CaCl2 solution. The solution became cloudy, and the student concluded that a precipitate must have formed. Write a balanced chemical reaction below, including phases, and identify the chemical formula of the precipitate:
Chemistry
1 answer:
yKpoI14uk [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

CaCl2 (aq) + K2CO3(aq) ---------> CaCO3(s) + 2KCl(aq)

Explanation:

We have the reactants as calcium chloride and potassium carbonate. Recall that we are expecting that the reaction will yield a precipitate. We must keep that in mind as we seek to write its balanced chemical reaction equation.

So we now have;

CaCl2 (aq) + K2CO3(aq) ---------> CaCO3(s) + 2KCl(aq)

Recall that the rule of balancing chemical reaction equation states that the number of atoms of each element on the right side of the reaction equation must be the same as the number of atoms of the same element on the left hand side of the reaction equation.

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Answer:6.94

Explanation:

Molar mass of CaCO3=40+12+16×3

=40+12+48=100g/mol

Moles=mass of substance/molar mass

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PH=-log[CaCo3]=-log(0.00097)=6.94

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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The intermolecular forces, such as hydrogen bonds or van der Waals attractions, which draw one molecule to its neighbors, govern a substance's physical properties. Due to the relatively weak intermolecular forces of attraction, molecular substances typically take the form of gases, liquids, or low melting point solids.

<h3>How do the intermolecular forces affect physical properties?</h3>

The forces that bind two molecules together are known as intermolecular forces. Intermolecular forces have an impact on physical properties. Strong and weak forces both exist; the stronger the force, the more energy is needed to separate the molecules from one another. As intermolecular forces increase melting, boiling, and freezing points rise.

The following intermolecular forces are listed in order of strength:

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It would take very little energy to separate two molecules if they are connected by van der Waals dispersion forces. On the other hand, it requires a lot more energy to separate two molecules that are joined together by ionic bonds.

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