Answer:
Money multiplier, MM = (1 + Currency-deposit ratio) / (Currency-deposit ratio + Excess reserve ratio + Required Reserve ratio)
(a) Initially,
MM = (1 + 0.25) / (0.25 + 0.05 + 0.10) = 1.25 / 0.4 = 3.125
(b) Currency-deposit ratio = 0.3
MM = (1 + 0.3) / (0.3 + 0.05 + 0.1) = 1.3 / 0.45 = 2.89
(c) Excess reserve ratio rises to which number? MM cannot be computed unless exact number is provided.
Answer:
Option D. purchase the shares of a Index fund.
Explanation:
The reason is that the index funds are itself a mutual fund investment and they follow preset rules which helps an ordinary investor to understand those rules easily. Furthermore, they are already a diversified investment, hence investing in the shares of mutual fund makes the investment risk diversified investment.
Answer:
C. A contract between the corporation issuing the bonds and the bond trustee, who is acting on behalf of the bondholders.
Explanation:
A bond indenture specifies the contract which is between the bond issuers and bond holders. The contract specifies all the obligations owed by the issuers to the bond holders.
In this case the right definition of indenture would be a contract between the corporation issuing the bonds and the bond trustee, who is acting on behalf of the bondholders.
Hope that helps.
Answer:
Answer for the question:
There are ten polluting firms, Firm1,. . . ,Firm10. Each firm emits 100 pounds of pollution prior to any regulations (so there are currently 1,000 pounds being emitted). Each firm has constant marginal abatement costs, but the costs vary across firms. Conveniently, the firms’ names indicate their marginal abatement costs. Firm1’s marginal abatement costs are constant at $1 per pound, Firm2’s marginal abatement costs are constant at $2 per pound,. . . , and Firm10’s marginal abatement costs are $10 per pound.
a. Suppose the regulator wants to achieve a 25% reduction in pollution (250 pounds). What is the cost effective allocation of emis- sions across the ten firms?
b. What are the total abatement costs for society to achieve a 250 pound reduction in emissions?
c. The marginal damage of pollution in this city is given by MD= 4-1/250 X, where X is the total reduction in pollution. What is the optimal level of pollution?
is given in the attachment.
Explanation: