Answer:
1. hyaline cartilage
2. a fibrocartilage
Explanation:
In endochondral ossification to produce fetal vertebrae, cartilage is substituted with a bone. The process of endochondral ossification includes the development of hyaline cartilage, also called the cartilage model. The hyaline cartilage develops from the chondroblasts derived from mesenchymal cells. The division of chondroblasts results in the growth of hyaline cartilage. It is followed by the development of the primary ossification center wherein the cartilage tissue is replaced with the bone matrix.
During the repair of these bones, a fibrocartilage callus is formed. Fibroblasts present in the site where the bone is broken produce collagen fibers and the cells derived from periosteum develop into chondroblasts and begin to produce fibrocartilage in this region. The fibrocartilage and collagen fibers together make the fibrocartilage callus that joins the broken ends of the bone.
Answer:The cell cycle a. includes mitosis as an event.
Explanation:
The cell cycle consists of two stages:
interface and phase M (mitosis). In the first, the cell grows and doubles its DNA; It consists of phases G1, G2 and S. In phase M, the cell divides its already duplicated DNA and the cytoplasm divides into 2 (cytokinesis), forming 2 daughter cells. There is a G ° phase, where the cell is in a "vegetative" state, called "senescence." The cell cycle is regulated cyclin / CDK complexes, tumor suppressor genes (example: p53).
Answer:
Evolution of species over a long duration happens due to adaptive learning of organisms in new environments. If the organism is flexible in different physiological environments, it will evolve. The metabolic processes change according the environment to an extent. Like breathing at a high altitude when Oxygen content is less.
Water (H
2O) is a polar inorganic compound that is at room temperature a tasteless and odorless liquid, which is nearly colorless apart from an inherent hint of blue. It is by far the most studied chemical compound and is described as the "universal solvent" [17][18] and the "solvent of life".[19] It is the most abundant substance on Earth[20] and the only common substance to exist as a solid, liquid, and gas on Earth's surface.[21] It is also the third most abundant molecule in the universe.[20]
