Answer:
<h3>The comparison and contrast of Davis and Moore’s functionalist perspective of social stratification with Mosca’s conflict perspective of social stratification lies on the concept of social position and power.</h3>
Explanation:
Davis and Moore's functionalist perspective of social stratification and Mosca’s conflict perspective of social stratification all emphasize on the presence of a power structure in a society which directly corresponds to the position of an individual. They all believed that society operates according to the social needs and that every individual performs their tasks accordingly.
The line of distinction between Davis and Moore's functionalist perspective and Mosca’s conflict perspective lies in the nature of men. Mosca believes that man is evil and dominating by nature and that compels him/her to misuse his position. He brings out the authority and power of the ruling class as an example to this argument. He argues that people in good position will eventually become more powerful as men are ambitious and selfish. They will gradually exploit people from lower position and use their power for their own personal gains.
While on the other hand, Davis and Moore argue that the greater the role of an individual is, the greater should be the reward. They illustrate the idea that people with bigger and greater roles should be given more importance because of their greater contributions to the society. Their perspective of social stratification emphasize that not everyone can perform the exclusive task of the doctors, therefore those who could perform such complicated tasks should be paid and rewarded more. Davis and Moore do not consider misuse of position and power by people of great influence.
In my opinion, Davis and Moore’s functionalist perspective of social stratification is more applicable and realistic. The fact that those who worked hard deserves a reward is a universal doctrine. These people spent a lot of effort and time before acquiring the position they are in today. Their effort and hard work should be rewarded greatly as they will contribute significantly to the society. Though, this perspective does not bring into account the chances of misuse of power and position, such elements can be controlled through efficient law and state control.
In order to succeed, women seek out men with the highest levels of education and income because these men are most likely to succeed. Men with the highest levels of education and income have a better chance at a successful life (if not already successful) that men without. Since the objective is to succeed, women will choose the most successful men in order to gain their success.
Answer: They have existence as long as they are in current manner.
Explanation:
Postmodern cultural spaces are the current state of culture and society in the world.It describes events, norms, activities, art, practices etc over the space of world.It shows related art, culture, values etc .Thus, existences is based upon the current cultural space in the world.
Other options are incorrect because postmodern-culture are not generated outside current space, not defined through racial practices and neither stable or definite.
Answer:
Federal governments
Explanation: There has to be balance of power between Federal and state so that their will be equality in the exercise of their duties towards the populace .
It is more significant because the federal and state laws are important in the day to day affairs of the Populace, economy, investors and the government as a whole so that everyone should be aware of the laws that govern whatever business, jobs or investment they want to participate in with someone else.