Answer:
A spinning turbine can generate electricity only in the form of an alternating current.
Answer:
v = 5.15 m/s
Explanation:
At constant velocity, the cable tension will equal the car weight of 984(9.81) = 9,653 N
As the cable tension is less than this value, the car must be accelerating downward.
7730 = 984(9.81 - a)
a = 1.95 m/s²
kinematic equations s = ut + ½at² and v = u + at
-5.00 = u(4.00) + ½(-1.95)4.00²
u = 2.65 m/s the car's initial velocity was upward at 2.65 m/s
v = 2.65 + (-1.95)(4.00)
v = -5.15 m/s
At the point of maximum displacement (a), the elastic potential energy of the spring is maximum:

while the kinetic energy is zero, because at the maximum displacement the mass is stationary, so its velocity is zero:

And the total energy of the system is

Viceversa, when the mass reaches the equilibrium position, the elastic potential energy is zero because the displacement x is zero:

while the mass is moving at speed v, and therefore the kinetic energy is

And the total energy is

For the law of conservation of energy, the total energy must be conserved, therefore

. So we can write

that we can solve to find an expression for v: